Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

cold fronts

Толкование Перевод

1 cold fronts

• студен фронт

English-Bulgarian polytechnical dictionary > cold fronts
2 студен фронт

cold front

cold fronts

Български-Angleščina политехнически речник > студен фронт
3 frente frío

m.

cold front, cold snap.

* * *

(n.) = cold front

Ex. Warm fronts move more slowly than cold fronts, and are associated with less severe weather.

* * *

(n.) = cold front

Ex: Warm fronts move more slowly than cold fronts, and are associated with less severe weather.

* * *

frente frío

cold front

Spanish-English dictionary > frente frío
4 frente glacial

(n.) = cold front

Ex. Warm fronts move more slowly than cold fronts, and are associated with less severe weather.

* * *

(n.) = cold front

Ex: Warm fronts move more slowly than cold fronts, and are associated with less severe weather.

Spanish-English dictionary > frente glacial
5 frente cálido

m.

warm front.

* * *

(n.) = warm front

Ex. Warm fronts move more slowly than cold fronts, and are associated with less severe weather.

* * *

(n.) = warm front

Ex: Warm fronts move more slowly than cold fronts, and are associated with less severe weather.

* * *

frente cálido

warm front

Spanish-English dictionary > frente cálido
6 front

1. noun
1) Vorderseite, die; (of door) Außenseite, die; (of house) Vorderfront, die; (of queue) vorderes Ende; (of procession) Spitze, die; (of book) vorderer Deckel

in or at the front [of something] — vorn [in etwas position: Dat., movement: Akk.]

sit in the front of the car — vorne sitzen

the index is at the front — das Register ist vorn

to the front — nach vorn

in front — vorn[e]

be in front of something/somebody — vor etwas/jemandem sein

walk in front of somebody — (preceding) vor jemandem gehen; (to position) vor jemanden gehen

he was murdered in front of his wife — er wurde vor den Augen seiner Frau ermordet

2) (Mil.; also fig.) Front, die

on the Western front — an der Westfront

be attacked on all fronts — an allen Fronten/(fig.) von allen Seiten angegriffen werden

3) (at seaside) Strandpromenade, die

4) (Meteorol.) Front, die

cold/warm front — Kalt-/Warmluftfront, die

5) (outward appearance) Aussehen, das; (bluff) Fassade, die (oft abwertend); (pretext, façade) Tarnung, die

put on a brave front — nach außen hin gefasst bleiben

it's all a front — das ist alles nur Fassade (abwertend)
2. adjective
vorder...; Vorder[rad, -zimmer, -zahn]

front garden — Vorgarten, der

front row — erste Reihe

* * *

noun

1) (the part of anything (intended to be) nearest the person who sees it; usually the most important part of anything: the front of the house; the front of the picture; ( also adjective) the front page.) die Vorderseite

2) (the foremost part of anything in the direction in which it moves: the front of the ship; ( also adjective) the front seat of the bus.) die Front

3) (the part of a city or town that faces the sea: We walked along the (sea) front.) die (Strand-)promenade

4) ((in war) the line of soliers nearest the enemy: They are sending more soldiers to the front.) die Front

5) (a boundary separating two masses of air of different temperatures: A cold front is approaching from the Atlantic.) die Front

6) (an outward appearance: He put on a brave front.) die Kühnheit

7) (a name sometimes given to a political movement: the Popular Front for Liberation.) die Organisation

•

- academic.ru/29601/frontage">frontage
- frontal
- at the front of
- in front of
- in front
* * *

front

[frʌnt]

I. n

1. usu sing (forward-facing part) Vorderseite f

shall I lie on my \front or my back? soll ich mich auf den Bauch oder auf den Rücken legen?

please turn round and face the \front bitte drehen Sie sich um und schauen Sie nach vorn

\front of a building Front f eines Gebäudes

\front of a pullover Vorderteil m eines Pullovers

to put sth on back to \front etw verkehrt herum anziehen

▪ from the \front von vorne

to lead from the \front die Spitze anführen

2. (front area)

▪ the \front der vordere Bereich

we want seats as near the \front as possible wir wollen möglichst weit vorne sitzen

the \front of a crowd die Spitze einer Menge

▪ at the \front vorn[e]

she got us seats right at the \front sie hat uns Sitze in der vordersten Reihe besorgt

3. (ahead of)

▪ in \front vorn[e]

the lady in the row in \front die Dame in der Reihe vor uns

▪ to be in \front SPORT in Führung liegen

▪ in \front of sth/sb vor etw/jdm

in \front of other people/the children/witnesses vor anderen Menschen/den Kindern/Zeugen

4. (book cover) [vorderer] Buchdeckel; (first pages) Anfang m

5. THEAT (in the auditorium)

▪ out \front im Publikum

to go out \front vor den Vorhang treten

6. ( fam: in advance)

▪ up \front im Voraus

7. ( fig: deception) Fassade f oft pej

the restaurant is a \front for a drug-smuggling gang das Restaurant dient nur als Deckadresse für eine Drogenschmugglerbande

to put on a bold [or brave] \front kühn [o mutig] auftreten

8. MIL, METEO, POL Front f

the \front for the Liberation of Palestine die palästinensische Befreiungsarmee

▪ the \front MIL die Front

a cold/warm \front METEO eine Kalt-/Warmfront

a united \front POL eine geschlossene Front

9. (area of activity) Front f

on the domestic/work \front an der Heimatfront/Arbeitsfront

on the employment \front im Beschäftigungsbereich

10. usu sing (beside sea) [Strand]promenade f

the lake/river \front die Uferpromenade

11. no pl ( fam: impudence) Unverschämtheit f, Frechheit f

II. adj inv

1. (at the front) vorderste(r, s)

I like sitting in the \front seats at the cinema ich sitze gerne auf den vorderen Plätzen im Kino

\front leg Vorderbein nt

\front teeth Schneidezähne pl

\front wheel Vorderrad nt

2. (concealing) Deck-

\front operation Deckfirma f

III. vt

1. (face onto)

▪ to \front sth einer S. dat gegenüberliegen

all the apartments \front the sea alle Wohnungen gehen zum Meer hinaus

2. usu passive ARCHIT (put a facade on)

▪ to be \fronted verkleidet sein

to be \fronted with timber mit Holz verkleidet sein

3. (be head of)

▪ to \front sth einer S. dat vorstehen

to \front a department eine Abteilung leiten

4. TV (be presenter)

▪ to \front sth etw moderieren

IV. vi

1. (face)

the house \fronts north das Haus geht nach Norden [hinaus]

our cottage \fronts onto the village green unser Häuschen liegt zur Dorfwiese hin

2. (be front man)

▪ to \front for sth für etw akk den Strohmann spielen

* * *
[frʌnt]
1. n

1) (= forward side, exterior) Vorderseite f; (= forward part, including interior) Vorderteil nt; (of house etc = façade) Vorderfront f, Stirnseite f; (of shirt, dress) Vorderteil nt; (= dickey) Hemdbrust f; (THEAT = auditorium) Zuschauerraum m

in front — vorne; (in line, race etc also) an der Spitze

in front of sb/sth — vor jdm/etw

at the front of (inside) — vorne in (+dat); (outside) vor (+dat)

to be in front — vorne sein; (Sport) vorn(e) or an der Spitze liegen

look in front of you — blicken Sie nach vorne

in front of you you can see... — vor Ihnen können Sie... sehen

in or at the front of the train/class — vorne im Zug/Klassenzimmer

or line (US) — er erreichte die Spitze der Schlange

she spilled tea down the front of her dress — sie verschüttete Tee vorn über ihr Kleid

2) (MIL, POL, MET) Front f

he fell at the front — er ist an der Front gefallen

they were attacked on all fronts (Mil) — sie wurden an allen Fronten angegriffen; (fig) sie wurden von allen Seiten angegriffen

cold front (Met) — Kalt(luft)front f

we must present a common/united front — wir müssen eine gemeinsame/geschlossene Front bieten

on the wages front — was die Löhne betrifft

on the home or domestic front (Pol) — im Inland

3) (Brit of sea) Strandpromenade f; (of lake) Uferpromenade f

4) (= outward appearance) Fassade f

to put on a bold front — eine tapfere Miene zur Schau stellen

to put on a calm front — nach außen hin ruhig erscheinen

it's just a front — das ist nur Fassade

5) (= cover for illicit activity) Tarnung f, Fassade f

6) (US: figurehead of organization) Galionsfigur f, Aushängeschild nt

7) no pl (= effrontery) Stirn f

to have the front to do sth — die Frechheit besitzen or die Stirn haben, etw zu tun

8) (poet: brow, face) Antlitz nt (poet)

2. adv

up front — vorne

to move up front — nach vorne rücken

50% up front —

to attack front and rear eyes front! (Mil) — von vorn und hinten angreifen Augen geradeaus!

See:

→ also upfront

3. vi

the houses/windows front onto the street — die Häuser liegen/die Fenster gehen auf die Straße hinaus

4. vt

1)

cottages fronted by well-kept lawns — Häuschen mit gepflegtem Rasen davor

2) organization, band leiten

5. adj
vorderste(r, s), Vorder-; page erste(r, s)
front tooth/wheel/room — Vorderzahn m/-rad nt/-zimmer nt

front row — erste or vorderste Reihe

the front end of the train — die Spitze des Zuges

* * *

front [frʌnt]

A s

1. allg Vorder-, Stirnseite f, Front f:

at the front auf der Vorderseite, vorn ( → A 4)

2. ARCH (Vorder)Front f, Fassade f

3. Vorderteil n

4. MIL

a) Front f, Kampf-, Frontlinie f

b) Frontbreite f:

at the front an der Front ( → A 1);

go to the front an die Front gehen;

on all fronts an allen Fronten (a. fig);

on a broad front auf breiter Front (a. fig);

form a united front against gemeinsam Front machen gegen

5. Vordergrund m:

in front an der oder die Spitze, vorn, davor;

drive too close to the car in front zu wenig Abstand zum Vordermann lassen;

go in front (Fußball etc) in Führung gehen;

in front of vor (dat), auch in jemandes Gegenwart oder Beisein;

he threw himself in front of a train er warf sich vor einen Zug;

to the front nach vorn, voraus, voran;

come to the front fig

a) in den Vordergrund treten,

b) an Popularität gewinnen;

look to the front nach vorn schauen;

play up front SPORT Spitze spielen

6. a) (Straßen-, Wasser) Front f

b) the front Br die Strandpromenade

7. fig Front f:

a) (besonders politische) Organisation: → people A 6

b) Sektor m, Bereich m:

on the educational front im Erziehungsbereich, auf dem Erziehungssektor

8. a) Strohmann m

b) Aushängeschild n (einer Interessengruppe oder subversiven Organisation etc)

9. umg Fassade f, äußerer Schein:

put up a front

a) auf vornehm machen, sich Allüren geben,

b) Theater spielen;

put on ( oder show, express) a bold ( oder brave) front kühn auftreten;

maintain a front den Schein wahren

10. poet

a) Stirn f

b) Antlitz n, Gesicht n

11. Frechheit f, Unverschämtheit f:

have the front to do sth die Stirn haben oder sich erdreisten, etwas zu tun

12. Hemdbrust f, Einsatz m

13. (falsche) Stirnlocken pl

14. METEO Front f

15. THEAT

a) Zuschauerraum m:

be out front umg im Publikum sitzen

b) Proszenium n (Raum zwischen Vorhang und Rampe)

B adj

1. Front…, Vorder…:

front entrance Vordereingang m;

the front nine (Golf) die ersten 9 Löcher;

front row vorder(st)e Reihe;

front surface Stirnfläche f;

front suspension TECH Vorderradaufhängung f;

front tooth Vorderzahn m; → elevation 15

2. front man Strohmann m

3. LING Vorderzungen…

C v/t

1. gegenüberstehen, -liegen (dat):

the house fronts the sea das Haus liegt (nach) dem Meer zu;

the windows front the street die Fenster gehen auf die Straße (hinaus)

2. jemandem entgegen-, gegenübertreten, jemandem die Stirn bieten

3. mit einer Front oder Vorderseite versehen

4. als Front oder Vorderseite dienen für

5. LING Konsonanten palatalisieren (durch Aussprache am vorderen Gaumen erweichen)

6. MIL Front machen lassen

D v/i

1. front on ( oder to, toward[s]) → C 1

2. front for als Strohmann oder Aushängeschild fungieren für

3. meist front up Aus umg erscheinen:

he fronted up at the police station

* * *
1. noun
1) Vorderseite, die; (of door) Außenseite, die; (of house) Vorderfront, die; (of queue) vorderes Ende; (of procession) Spitze, die; (of book) vorderer Deckel

in or at the front [of something] — vorn [in etwas position: Dat., movement: Akk.]

sit in the front of the car — vorne sitzen

the index is at the front — das Register ist vorn

to the front — nach vorn

in front — vorn[e]

be in front of something/somebody — vor etwas/jemandem sein

walk in front of somebody — (preceding) vor jemandem gehen; (to position) vor jemanden gehen

he was murdered in front of his wife — er wurde vor den Augen seiner Frau ermordet

2) (Mil.; also fig.) Front, die

on the Western front — an der Westfront

be attacked on all fronts — an allen Fronten/(fig.) von allen Seiten angegriffen werden

3) (at seaside) Strandpromenade, die

4) (Meteorol.) Front, die

cold/warm front — Kalt-/Warmluftfront, die

5) (outward appearance) Aussehen, das; (bluff) Fassade, die (oft abwertend); (pretext, façade) Tarnung, die

put on a brave front — nach außen hin gefasst bleiben

it's all a front — das ist alles nur Fassade (abwertend)
2. adjective
vorder...; Vorder[rad, -zimmer, -zahn]

front garden — Vorgarten, der

front row — erste Reihe

* * *

n.

Front -en f.

Vorderseite f.

English-german dictionary > front
7 front

noun

1) (the part of anything (intended to be) nearest the person who sees it; usually the most important part of anything: the front of the house; the front of the picture; (also adjective) the front page.) parte delantera, primera

2) (the foremost part of anything in the direction in which it moves: the front of the ship; (also adjective) the front seat of the bus.) parte delantera

3) (the part of a city or town that faces the sea: We walked along the (sea) front.) paseo marítimo

4) ((in war) the line of soliers nearest the enemy: They are sending more soldiers to the front.) frente

5) (a boundary separating two masses of air of different temperatures: A cold front is approaching from the Atlantic.) frente

6) (an outward appearance: He put on a brave front.) apariencia

7) (a name sometimes given to a political movement: the Popular Front for Liberation.) frente

•

- frontage
- frontal
- at the front of
- in front of
- in front

front¹ adj

1. de delante / delantero

children shouldn't sit in the front seat los niños no deben ocupar el asiento delantero

2. primero

we sat in the front row nos pusimos en primera fila

the front page of the paper la primera página del diario

front² n

1. parte delantera

the front of the car was crushed in the accident la parte delantera del coche quedó aplastada en el accidente

2. frente

come to the front of the class ven al frente de la clase

he sits at the front se sienta delante

3. principio

the front of the queue el principio de la cola

write your name at the front of the book escribe tu nombre al principio del libro

4. fachada principal

the front of the town hall la fachada del ayuntamiento

in front of delante de

I parked the car in front of the school aparqué el coche delante del colegio

front

tr[frʌnt]

noun

1 (forward part) parte nombre femenino delantera, frente nombre masculino

■ she prefers to sit at the front of the class prefiere sentarse en las primeras filas de la clase

■ there are trees at the front of the house hay árboles en la parte de delante de la casa

■ he wants to sit in the front of the car quiere sentarse en la parte delantera del coche

■ I want you to turn to the front of your books quiero que vayáis al principio del libro

2 (of shirt etc) pechera

3 SMALLMETEOROLOGY/SMALL frente nombre masculino

4 (facade) fachada

■ the front of the building is very ornate la fachada del edificio es muy ornamentada

5 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL frente nombre masculino

■ he was sent to the front lo mandaron al frente

6 (promenade) paseo marítimo

■ let's go for a walk along the front vamos al dar una vuelta por el paseo marítimo

7 figurative use (illegal business etc) tapadera

■ the bar was a front for drug deals el bar servía de tapadera para el tráfico de drogas

8 figurative use (outward appearance) apariencia; (pretence) fachada

■ his offhandedness is just a front su brusquedad es pura fachada

9 (specific field of activity) asunto, terreno

■ what's happening on the domestic front? ¿qué pasa en el terreno nacional?

adjective

1 delantero,-a, de delante

■ front seat asiento delantero

■ we sat in the front row nos sentamos en la primera fila

intransitive verb

1 (face) dar (on/onto, a)

■ the hotel fronts onto the lake el hotel da al lago

transitive verb

1 (lead, head) encabezar

■ the organization is fronted by an ex-policeman la organización está encabezada por un ex policía

2 (present) presentar

■ Tom Jenkins is going to front "News Today' Tom Jenkins presentará "News Today"

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

at the front delante, por delante

■ this dress does up at the front este vestido se abrocha por delante

in front (of) delante (de)

out front (in theatre) entre el público

to put on a bold front hacer de tripas corazón

up front (in advance) por adelantado

front door puerta principal

front garden jardín nombre masculino pequeño en la parte de delante

front line (of fighting) frente nombre masculino 2 (vanguard) vanguardia

front man hombre nombre masculino al frente

front page primera plana, portada

front room salón nombre masculino

front tooth incisivo

front wheel rueda delantera, rueda de delante

the front bench SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL las dos primeras filas de escaños ocupadas por miembros del gobierno y de la oposición

front ['frʌnt] vi

1) face: dar, estar orientado

the house fronts north: la casa da al norte

2) : servir de pantalla

he fronts for his boss: sirve de pantalla para su jefe

front adj

: delantero, de adelante, primero

the front row: la primera fila

front n

1) : frente m, parte f de adelante, delantera f

the front of the class: el frente de la clase

at the front of the train: en la parte delantera del tren

2) area, zone: frente m, zona f

the Eastern front: el frente oriental

on the educational front: en el frente de la enseñanza

3) facade: fachada f (de un edificio o una persona)

4) : frente m (en meteorología)

front

adj.

• anterior adj.

• delantero, -a adj.

• primero, -a adj.

adv.

• frente adv.

n.

• cabeza s.f.

• cara s.f.

• delantera s.f.

• fachada s.f.

• frente s.f.

• parte delantera s.f.

• pechera s.f.

• portada s.f.

• principio s.m.

• testa s.f.

v.

• afrontar v.

I frʌnt
noun

1)

a) ( of building) frente m, fachada f; ( of dress) delantera f

the skirt fastens at the front — la falda se abrocha por delante or (esp AmL) por adelante

b) ( forward part) frente m, parte f delantera or de delante or (esp AmL) de adelante

he was called to the front of the class — lo hicieron pasar al frente de la clase

2) (in phrases)

in front — (as adv) delante, adelante (esp AmL)

Midnight Orchid is out in front — Midnight Orchid va en cabeza or lleva la delantera

in front of somebody/something — delante or (esp AmL) adelante de alguien/algo; ( facing) enfrente de alguien/algo

we've got a big task in front of us — tenemos una gran tarea por delante

3) (Meteo, Mil, Pol) frente m

progress was made on all fronts — hubo avances en todos los frentes

there is good news on the job front — hay noticias alentadoras en el plano laboral

4)

a) ( outward show) fachada f

b) ( for illegal activity) pantalla f

c) (of organization, party) (AmE) cabeza f visible

5) ( overlooking sea) paseo m marítimo, malecón m (AmL), rambla f (RPl)

II

adjective ( at front) <seat/wheel/leg> delantero, de delante or (esp AmL) de adelante

the front cover — la portada

the front door — la puerta de (la) calle

the front yard o (BrE) garden — el jardín del frente

a seat in the front row a front-row seat — un asiento en primera fila; see also front bench, front page

III

transitive verb (present, head) \<\<campaign\>\> dirigir*; \<\<group\>\> liderar; \<\<show\>\> presentar

[frʌnt]
1. N

1) (=exterior) [of house, building] fachada f ; [of shirt, dress] pechera f ; [of book] (=cover) portada f

• it fastens at the front — se abrocha por delante

• back to front — al revés

• her dress had ripped down the front — el vestido se le había roto por delante

you've spilled food all down your front — te has derramado comida por toda la pechera

2) (=forepart) [of stage, desk, building] parte f de delante, parte f delantera; [of train, bus] parte f delantera; [of queue] principio m

• there's a dedication at the front of the book — hay una dedicatoria al principio del libro

there are still some seats left at the front — todavía quedan asientos delante

he sat at the front of the train — se sentó en la parte delantera del tren

he sat at the front of the class — se sentó en la primera fila de la clase

at the front of the line or queue — al principio de la cola

• I want to sit in the front — quiero sentarme delante

• he laid the baby on its front — puso al bebé boca abajo

• the car's out front — (US) el coche está delante or enfrente de la casa

3)

• in front — delante

to send sb on in front — enviar a algn por delante

the car in front — el coche de delante

• to be in front — (gen) ir primero, ir delante; (in race) ir a la cabeza, llevar la delantera; (in scoring) llevar (la) ventaja

• in front of — delante de

don't argue in front of the children — no discutas delante de los niños

a car was parked in front of the house — había un coche aparcado delante de la casa

she sat down in front of her mirror — se sentó delante del espejo, se sentó frente al espejo

4) (Met) frente m

• cold/ warm front — (Met) frente m frío/cálido

5) (Mil, Pol) frente m

he fought at the front during the War — luchó en el frente durante la guerra

• we must present a united front — debemos parecer un frente unido

6) (Brit) (=promenade) paseo m marítimo; (=beach) playa f

7) (=area of activity) materia f

is there any news on the wages front? — ¿se sabe algo nuevo en materia de salarios?

we have made progress on a variety of fronts — hemos avanzado en varios campos or varias esferas

• on all fronts — en todos los frentes

• the government's failings on the home or domestic front — las deficiencias del gobierno a nivel nacional

8) (=show)

it's all just a front with him — lo suyo no es más que una fachada or no son más que apariencias

• he kept up a brave front to the world — delante de todos ponía buena cara

9) * (=cover-up) fachada f, tapadera f

• to be a front for sth — servir de fachada or tapadera para algo

2. ADJ

1) (=foremost) [wheel, leg] delantero, de delante, de adelante (LAm)

I was in the front seat — yo estaba en el asiento delantero or de delante or (LAm) de adelante

if we run, we can get a front seat — si corremos, podemos pillar un asiento en la parte delantera or la parte de delante or (LAm) la parte de adelante

he's in the front garden — está en el jardín de delante de la casa

2) (Phon) [vowel] frontal

3. VI

1)

• to front onto sth — [house, window] dar a algo

2)

• to front for sth — servir de fachada or tapadera para algo

4. VT

1) (=head) [+ organization] estar al frente de, liderar

2) [+ TV show] presentar

3) [+ band, group] estar al frente de, ser el cantante de

4) frm (=face) dar a

the house fronts the river — la casa da al río

5.

CPD

front benches NPL (Brit) —

the front benches — (=seats) la primera fila de escaños de cada lado del parlamento ocupada por miembros del gobierno y de la oposición ; (=people) miembros del gobierno o de la oposición

front crawl N — (Swimming) crol m

front desk N — (US) recepción f (de un hotel)

front door N — puerta f principal

front end N — [of vehicle] parte f delantera

front line N — (Mil) primera línea f

front man N — (for activity) testaferro m ; [of band, group] líder m ; (TV) presentador m

front organization N — organización f fachada

front page N — (Press) primera plana f

front room N — (Brit) (=living room) salón m

front row N — primera fila f

front runner N — (in race) corredor(a) m / f que va en cabeza; (in election) favorito(-a) m / f

front tooth N — incisivo m, paleta * f

front view N —

the front view of the hotel is very impressive — el frente del hotel or la parte de delante del hotel es impresionante
FRONT BENCH El término genérico front bench se usa para referirse a los escaños situados en primera fila a ambos lados del Presidente ( Speaker) de la Cámara de los Comunes del Parlamento británico. Dichos escaños son ocupados por los parlamentarios que son miembros del gobierno a un lado y por los del gobierno en la sombra ( shadow cabinet) al otro y, por esta razón, se les conoce como frontbenchers.

See:

see cultural note BACKBENCHER in backbencher

* * *

I [frʌnt]
noun

1)

a) ( of building) frente m, fachada f; ( of dress) delantera f

the skirt fastens at the front — la falda se abrocha por delante or (esp AmL) por adelante

b) ( forward part) frente m, parte f delantera or de delante or (esp AmL) de adelante

he was called to the front of the class — lo hicieron pasar al frente de la clase

2) (in phrases)

in front — (as adv) delante, adelante (esp AmL)

Midnight Orchid is out in front — Midnight Orchid va en cabeza or lleva la delantera

in front of somebody/something — delante or (esp AmL) adelante de alguien/algo; ( facing) enfrente de alguien/algo

we've got a big task in front of us — tenemos una gran tarea por delante

3) (Meteo, Mil, Pol) frente m

progress was made on all fronts — hubo avances en todos los frentes

there is good news on the job front — hay noticias alentadoras en el plano laboral

4)

a) ( outward show) fachada f

b) ( for illegal activity) pantalla f

c) (of organization, party) (AmE) cabeza f visible

5) ( overlooking sea) paseo m marítimo, malecón m (AmL), rambla f (RPl)

II

adjective ( at front) <seat/wheel/leg> delantero, de delante or (esp AmL) de adelante

the front cover — la portada

the front door — la puerta de (la) calle

the front yard o (BrE) garden — el jardín del frente

a seat in the front row a front-row seat — un asiento en primera fila; see also front bench, front page

III

transitive verb (present, head) \<\<campaign\>\> dirigir*; \<\<group\>\> liderar; \<\<show\>\> presentar

English-spanish dictionary > front
8 war

1. n
война, боевые действия, военные действия; борьба

to abolish war — уничтожать войны; устранять возможность возникновения войны

to accelerate towards war — ускоренно двигаться к войне

to authorize war — санкционировать войну

to avoid war — избегать войны

to banish wars — искоренять войны

to be dead against war — быть категорически против войны

to be free from war — быть избавленным от войн

to be in the war — участвовать в войне

to be sucked into a war — быть втянутым в войну

to bear the brunt of war — выносить основную тяжесть войны

to bomb a country into the war — посредством бомбардировок спровоцировать вступление страны в войну

to bring a country into the war — втягивать страну в войну

to bring about a war — вызывать войну

to call for an early end to the war — призывать к скорейшему окончанию войны

to change the course of the war — изменять ход войны

to come to the verge of nuclear war — подходить к грани ядерной войны

to complete the war — завершать войну

to contribute to reducing the danger of war — содействовать уменьшению опасности войны

to declare war on / upon a country — объявлять войну какой-л. стране

to deescalate the war — ослаблять военную конфронтацию

to deter war — сдерживать развязывание войны

to direct a war — руководить военными действиями

to drag / to draw a country into a war — втягивать страну в войну

to eliminate the menace / threat of war — устранять угрозу войны

to end the war by diplomacy — прекращать войну с помощью дипломатии

to enter into the war — вступать в войну

to exclude war — исключать войну

to fan war — разжигать войну

to fight a war on behalf of the United Nations — вести войну от имени ООН

to fight other people's wars — воевать за других, участвовать в чужой войне

to flee the war — быть беженцем войны

to force a war on / upon smb — навязывать войну кому-л.

to go to war — вступать в войну, начинать войну, отправляться на войну, участвовать в войне

to head off a war — предотвращать войну

to impose a war on / upon smb — навязывать войну кому-л.

to incite a war — разжигать войну

to instigate a war — провоцировать военный конфликт / войну

to keep a country out of the war — удерживать страну от вступления в войну

to know the price of war — знать не понаслышке, что такое война

to legitimize the war — узаконивать войну

to levy a war on / upon smb — навязывать войну кому-л.

to make war — вести войну

to mark the end of the cold war — ознаменовать конец холодной войны

to menace war — угрожать / грозить войной

to open a war — начинать / развязывать войну

to opt out of war — предпочитать не ввязываться в войну

to plot a war — готовить войну

to preempt a war — наносить упреждающий удар

to proclaim war — объявлять войну

to promote the cause of war — способствовать делу войны

to prosecute a war — вести войну

to pursue war — продолжать войну

to push smb towards war — подталкивать / толкать кого-л. к войне

to put an end to the war — положить конец войне

to reject any arbitration / mediation in the war — отклонять любое посредничество в деле прекращения войны

to renew the war — возобновлять войну

to resolve a war — разрешать / урегулировать военный конфликт

to revise smb's attitude to war — пересматривать свое отношение к войне

to rise up a holy war against foreign invaders — подниматься на священную войну против иностранных захватчиков

to sanction the waging of war — санкционировать ведение войны

to scrap star wars — отказываться от "звездных войн"

to settle / to solve a war — разрешать / урегулировать военный конфликт

to slide to a civil war — сползать / скатываться к гражданской войне ( о стране)

to spread the flames of war over a country — распространять пламя войны на страну

to stave off the threat of war — отодвигать угрозу новой войны

to steer the country into a war — вовлекать страну в войну

to step up a war — усиливать войну

to stoke up a war — раздувать войну, подогревать военный конфликт

to sustain the war on several fronts — выдерживать войну на нескольких фронтах

to terminate the state of war — прекращать состояние войны

to thirst for war — жаждать войны

to translate a war of words into a real war — превращать словесную войну в настоящую

to unleash a war — начинать / развязывать войну

to wage war — вести войну, воевать

to widen the war — расширять военный конфликт

to win the war at the negotiating table — выигрывать войну за столом переговоров

to wind down the war — заканчивать войну

- limited nuclear war
- abolition of war
- accidental war
- Afghan war
- aftermath of the war
- aggressive war
- air war
- all-out war
- alternative to war
- annexionist war
- announcement of war
- art of war

- at the height of war
- at times of war
- atomic war
- atrocities of war
- bacteriological war
- bitter war
- bloody war
- border war
- breathing space in a war
- brunt of war
- brutal methods of war
- brutal war
- camps war
- causes of war

- central war
- cessation of the war
- civil war
- clandestine war
- class war
- Cod Wars
- cold war
- collapse of the cold war
- colonial war
- conduct of war
- contained war
- containment of the war
- controlled counterforce war
- conventional war
- cosmic war
- costly war
- counterinsurgency war
- country blighted by war
- country in the throes of a civil war
- country of war
- country's involvement in the war
- crack war
- crime war
- criminal war
- cruel war
- currency war
- danger of war
- de facto war
- declaration of war
- declared state of war
- defensive war
- desperate war
- destructive war
- deterring war
- devastating war
- devastation of the war
- dirty war
- divisive war
- dogs of war

- drawn-out war
- drug war
- dynastic wars
- economic war
- effects of war
- end of the war
- end to the war
- enduring war
- entry into war

- escalation in the war
- escalation of the war
- Europe has been through wars
- experience of war

- explicit war
- exterminatory war
- factional war
- feats of war
- fierce war
- final phase of the war
- First World War
- flare-up of the war
- fratricidal war
- from before the war
- full war
- full-fledged war
- full-scale war
- gang war
- general war
- global war
- gravity of the war
- Great Patriotic War
- Great War
- ground war
- guerrilla war
- Gulf War
- hidden war
- holy war
- horrors of war
- hot war
- hotbed of war

- ideological war

- implements of war

- in the eve of the war
- in the wake of the war
- in the war
- inadvertent war
- inconclusive war
- independence war
- initial indications of a war coming
- insurrectionary war
- intensified war
- intensive preparations for war
- interminable war
- internecine war
- jamming war
- just war
- land war
- large-scale war
- latent war
- level of war
- liberation war
- limited war
- local war
- lone war
- long war
- long-running war
- lost war
- major war
- massive war
- means of ending the war
- means of war
- menace of war
- missile and nuclear war
- missile war
- monetary and financial war
- murderous war
- national liberation war
- national war
- naval war
- newspaper war
- nightmares of war
- nonatomic war
- nonnuclear war
- nuclear war
- nuclear-missile war
- nuke war
- offensive war
- on the brink of war
- on the verge of war
- ongoing war
- open war
- outbreak of war
- outset of war
- part of the country ravaged by war
- people's liberation war
- people's war
- permanent war
- phony war
- pocket war
- poised for war
- policy of war

- positional war
- potential of war
- predatory war
- preparations for war
- prevention of war
- preventive war
- price war
- prisoner of war

- progressive war
- prolonged war
- propagander war
- prosecution of war
- prospect of war
- protracted war
- proxy war
- psychological war
- race war
- rejection of wars
- rekindling of the war
- relics of the cold war
- renunciation of wars
- restricted war
- revolutionary war
- ruinous war
- ruthless war
- sacred war
- savage war
- scars of war
- scourge of war
- Second World War
- secret war
- shooting war
- Six-day war
- sources of war
- spillover of the war
- star wars
- state of war

- strain of the war
- strategic war
- sustained war
- Tanker war
- tantamount to declaring war
- tariff war
- termination of war
- the country is effectively at war
- thermonuclear war
- thirst for war
- threat of war

- three-cornered war
- total war
- trade war
- tribal war
- undeclared war
- union recruitment war
- universal war
- unjust war
- unleashing of war
- unwinnable war
- vengeful war
- victim of war
- War between the States
- War in the Gulf
- War of American Independence
- war against illiteracy
- war against poverty
- war against the use of drugs
- war by proxy
- war drags on
- war escalated
- war has broken out
- war has devastated much of the country
- war has flared up again
- war is as good as over
- war is at a halt
- war is at an end
- war is effectively over
- war is entering a new phase
- war is going to carry on
- war is imminent
- war is looming
- war is petering out
- war is the last resort
- war is unacceptable
- war knew no bounds
- war of aggression
- war of attrition
- war of conquest
- war of diplomatic attrition
- war of extermination
- war of extinction
- war of genocide
- war of liberation
- war of nerves
- war of secession
- war of the cities
- war of words
- war on drugs
- war on terror
- war on two fronts
- war remains intense
- war spills over
- war to end all wars
- war to finish
- war to the end
- war to the knife
- war will leave no victors
- war without end
- war would be catastrophic
- wasting war
- white war
- wide war
- winnable war
- withdrawal from war
- World War I
- World War II
- world war
- world without wars 2. v
воевать

to war down smth — завоевывать / покорять что-л.

to war over smth — воевать по поводу / из-за чего-л.

Politics english-russian dictionary > war
9 front

noun

1) (the part of anything (intended to be) nearest the person who sees it; usually the most important part of anything: the front of the house; the front of the picture; ( also adjective) the front page.) front, forside, fasade

2) (the foremost part of anything in the direction in which it moves: the front of the ship; ( also adjective) the front seat of the bus.) fremste del, front

3) (the part of a city or town that faces the sea: We walked along the (sea) front.) strekning langs sjøen, strandpromenade

4) ((in war) the line of soliers nearest the enemy: They are sending more soldiers to the front.) front, krigsskueplass

5) (a boundary separating two masses of air of different temperatures: A cold front is approaching from the Atlantic.) -front

6) (an outward appearance: He put on a brave front.) ytre, holdning, mine, fasade

7) (a name sometimes given to a political movement: the Popular Front for Liberation.) front

•

- frontage
- frontal
- at the front of
- in front of
- in front

fasade
--------
front

I
subst. \/frʌnt\/

1) forside, front

2) fasade

3) (teater e.l.) forgrunn

4) ( militærvesen) front, frontlinje

5) ( militærvesen) krigsskueplass

6) ( meteorologi) front

• a cold front is coming in

en kaldfront kommer inn

7) ansiktsuttrykk, mine, skinn, maske, fasade

• she managed to maintain a brave front

hun klarte å holde en tapper mine

8) fremtreden, holdning

9) frekkhet, mage

10) skalkeskjul, kamuflasje, dekning

• the drug dealers ran a restaurant as a front

narkotikalangerne drev en restaurant som skalkeskjul

11) ( om person) stråmann

12) ( overført) frontfigur, toppfigur

• the war hero will make an excellent front for our organization

krigshelten vil være en ypperlig gallionsfigur for organisasjonen vår

13) skjortebryst

• he had a false front

han hadde løst skjortebryst

14) ( poetisk) åsyn

15) ( poetisk) panne

16) falskt pannehår (på kvinne)

17) ( overført) front

• how are things on the home front?

hvordan står det til på hjemmefronten?

18) ( om bryst) front, kløft

be at the front ( militærvesen) være ved fronten

be in front lede

change front ( militærvesen) gjøre en frontforandring ( overført) endre standpunkt

cold front ( meteorologi) kaldfront

come to the front komme opp, bli aktuelt, være på tapetet stå frem offentlig bli kjent, komme i forgrunnen

the front strandpromenaden

front nine ( golf) front nine

front of (amer.) foran

• the man had a newspaper front of him

mannen hadde en avis foran seg

i noens nærvær, i noens påhør

• don't say that front of her

ikke si det i hennes påhør

front to front ansikt til ansikt

go to the front ( militærvesen) dra til fronten

have the front to do something være frekk nok til å gjøre noe

• after our quarrel he had the front to ask me out

etter krangelen vår var han frekk nok til å be meg med ut

ha mage til å gjøre noe

• he didn't have the front to tell the truth

han hadde ikke mage til å si sannheten

in front forrest, foran, i spissen

• she walked in front

hun gikk foran

in front of foran

• he put the horse in front of the cart

han satte hesten foran kjerren

i nærvær av, i noens påhør

• don't lie in front of your parents

ikke lyv i dine foreldres nærvær

in the front of foran\/forrest i, i forreste del av

• I have planted a chestnut in the front of my garden

jeg har plantet et kastanjetre i forreste del av hagen min

keep up a front holde masken

out front (spesielt amer. teater) blant publikum, i salen

show\/present a bold front eller put on a bold front holde masken, late som ingenting, gjøre gode miner til slett spill

a two-paired front ( gammeldags) forklaring: et rom mot gaten i annen etasje

warm front ( meteorologi) varmfront

way out front (spesielt amer., slang) langt foran
II
verb \/frʌnt\/

1) vende (ut) mot, ligge mot, stå mot, ha forsiden (ut) mot, ha fasaden (ut) mot, vende seg mot

• the house fronts the street

huset vender (ut) mot gaten

2) stå foran, ligge foran

• a house fronts the lake

et hus ligger med fasaden mot innsjøen

3) ( militærvesen) gjøre front mot

4) ( om fasade) (be)kle

• they fronted the house with stone

de kledde huset med stein

5) ( gammeldags) møte, trosse

• they bravely fronted the dangers

de trosset farene tappert

6) (amer., slang) punge ut med, betale på forhånd

front (militærvesen, kommandoord) vending hit

front about ( også overført) gjøre helomvending, vende seg om, gjøre helt om

front for (amer.) gå i bresjen for være talsmann for, representere

front on eller front to eller front towards vende mot, ligge mot
III
adj. \/frʌnt\/

1) forrest, for-

• what do you think of the front view of the house?

hva synes dere om forsiden av huset?

2) som ligger foran, som befinner seg foran

3) til gaten

4) ( fonetikk) fortunge-

• front vowel

fortungevokal

English-Norwegian dictionary > front
10 Front

f; -, -en

1. eines Gebäudes: front, facade; die rückwärtige Front the rear facade

2. eines Autos etc.: front

3. einer angetretenen Truppe: front rank; die Front abschreiten pass along the ranks, inspect the troops

4. MIL. (Kampfgebiet) front; (Kampflinie) front line; an der Front at the front; hinter der Front behind the lines; die feindliche Front the enemy front line, the enemy lines Pl.; auf breiter Front on a broad front; an vorderster Front stehen be right in the front line; an zwei Fronten kämpfen auch fig. fight on two fronts; die Fronten abstecken fig. mark out one’s positions; klare Fronten schaffen fig. make a clear stand, make one’s position clear; die Fronten haben sich verhärtet fig. their attitudes have hardened

5. POL. Gruppe: front; eine geschlossene Front bilden fig. form a united front, close ranks ( gegen against); Front machen gegen fig. make a stand against, resist; national

6. MET. front; die Front eines Islandtiefs the leading edge of a depression over Iceland

7. SPORT: in Front gehen take the lead; in Front liegen be in the lead

* * *

die Front

(Frontlinie) front; battlefront; front line; line;

(Vorderseite) front; frontage; façade;

(Wetterfront) front

* * *
Frọnt [frɔnt]
f -, -en

1) (= Vorderseite) front; (= Vorderansicht) frontage

die hintere Front —

der General schritt die Front der wartenden Truppen ab — the general inspected the waiting troops

2) (= Kampflinie, - gebiet) front

in vorderster Front stehen — to be in the front line

auf breiter Front — along a wide front

an der Front — at the front

klare Fronten schaffen (fig) — to clarify the/one's position

3) (MET) front

4) (= Einheit) ranks pl; (in Namen) front

sich einer geschlossenen Front gegenübersehen — to be faced with a united front

Front gegen jdn/etw machen — to make a stand against sb/sth

5)

(SPORT: = Führung) in Front liegen — to be in the lead

in Front gehen — to go into or take the lead

* * *

die

1) (the foremost part of anything in the direction in which it moves: the front of the ship; ( also adjective) the front seat of the bus.) front

2) ((in war) the line of soliers nearest the enemy: They are sending more soldiers to the front.) front

3) (a boundary separating two masses of air of different temperatures: A cold front is approaching from the Atlantic.) front

* * *

Front

<-, -en>

[frɔnt]

f

1. (Vorderseite) Gebäude face, front, frontage

die hintere [o rückwärtige] \Front the back [or rear

2. MIL front

auf breiter \Front along a wide front

die gegnerische \Front the opposing front

in vorderster \Front stehen to be in the front line

jdn/etw an die \Front schicken to send sb/sth to the front [lines]

3. (politische Opposition) front

eine geschlossene \Front bilden to put up a united front

[geschlossen] \Front gegen jdn/etw machen to make a [united] stand against sb/sth

4. METEO (Wetterlage) front

5. SPORT (Führung)

in \Front liegen/gehen to be in/go into [or take] the lead

6.

▶ eine [geschlossene] \Front bilden to form a [continuous] front

▶ klare \Fronten schaffen to clarify the/one's position

▶ die \Fronten verhärten sich [the] attitudes are hardening

* * *

die; Front, Fronten

1) (GebäudeFront) front; façade

2) (Kampfgebiet) front [line]

an die Front gehen/an der Front sein — go to the front/fight at the front

3) (Milit.): (vorderste Linie) front line

in vorderster Front kämpfen — fight at the very front

die Fronten haben sich verhärtet — (fig.) attitudes have hardened

an zwei Fronten kämpfen — (fig.) fight on two fronts

4) (Milit.): (einer Truppe)

die Front abnehmen/abschreiten — inspect the troops/guard of honour etc.

gegen jemanden/etwas Front machen — (fig.) make a stand against somebody/something

5) (Sport)

in Front liegen/gehen — be in front or in the lead/go in front

6) (Met.) front

* * *

Front f; -, -en

1. eines Gebäudes: front, facade;

die rückwärtige Front the rear facade

2. eines Autos etc: front

3. einer angetretenen Truppe: front rank;

die Front abschreiten pass along the ranks, inspect the troops

4. MIL (Kampfgebiet) front; (Kampflinie) front line;

an der Front at the front;

hinter der Front behind the lines;

die feindliche Front the enemy front line, the enemy lines pl;

auf breiter Front on a broad front;

an vorderster Front stehen be right in the front line;

an zwei Fronten kämpfen auch fig fight on two fronts;

die Fronten abstecken fig mark out one’s positions;

klare Fronten schaffen fig make a clear stand, make one’s position clear;

die Fronten haben sich verhärtet fig their attitudes have hardened

5. POL Gruppe: front;

eine geschlossene Front bilden fig form a united front, close ranks (

gegen against);

Front machen gegen fig make a stand against, resist; → national

6. METEO front;

die Front eines Islandtiefs the leading edge of a depression over Iceland

7. SPORT:

in Front gehen take the lead;

in Front liegen be in the lead

* * *

die; Front, Fronten

1) (GebäudeFront) front; façade

2) (Kampfgebiet) front [line]

an die Front gehen/an der Front sein — go to the front/fight at the front

3) (Milit.): (vorderste Linie) front line

in vorderster Front kämpfen — fight at the very front

die Fronten haben sich verhärtet — (fig.) attitudes have hardened

an zwei Fronten kämpfen — (fig.) fight on two fronts

4) (Milit.): (einer Truppe)

die Front abnehmen/abschreiten — inspect the troops/guard of honour etc.

gegen jemanden/etwas Front machen — (fig.) make a stand against somebody/something

5) (Sport)

in Front liegen/gehen — be in front or in the lead/go in front

6) (Met.) front

* * *

-en f.

front n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Front
11 front

front [frʌnt]

1. noun

   a. ( = leading section) [of car, train] avant m ; [of class] premier rang m ; ( = part facing forward) [of shirt, dress] devant m ; [of building] façade f

• she was lying on her front (inf) elle était couchée sur le ventre

• it fastens at the front cela se ferme devant

• he pushed his way to the front of the crowd il s'est frayé un chemin jusqu'au premier rang de la foule

► in front [be, walk] devant

• in front of the table devant la table

• to send sb on in front envoyer qn en avant

• to be in front (Sport) mener► in the front

• to sit in the front (of the car) être assis à l'avant (de la voiture)

   b. (Military, Politics) front m

• there was fighting on several fronts on se battait sur plusieurs fronts

• on all fronts sur tous les fronts

   c. (weather) front m

• cold/warm front front m froid/chaud

   d. (British = sea front) (beach) bord m de mer ; (prom) front m de mer

• a house on the front une maison sur le front de mer

   e. he's putting on a brave front il fait bonne contenance

2. adjective

de devant

• front garden jardin m de devant

• on the front cover en couverture

• front door [of house] porte f d'entrée

• to be in the front line être en première ligne

• on the front page (Press) en première page

• the front panel [of machine] le panneau de devant

• front room pièce f donnant sur la rue ; ( = lounge) salon m

• in the front row au premier rang

• to have a front seat avoir une place au premier rang ; (figurative) être aux premières loges

• front tooth dent f de devant

• front wheel roue f avant

• front view vue f de face

3. transitive verb

(British) [+ company] être à la tête de

4. compounds

► the front bench noun (British) ( = government) les ministres mpl ; ( = opposition) les membres mpl du cabinet fantôme

► the front benches plural noun (British) ( = place) le banc des ministres et celui des membres du cabinet fantôme ; ( = people) ≈ les chefs de file des partis politiques

► front burner noun

• to be on the front burner être une question prioritaire ► front crawl noun (Swimming) crawl m

► front-line adjective [troops, news] du front ; [countries, areas] limitrophe (d'un pays en guerre)

► front-loading washing machine noun lave-linge m à chargement frontal

► front-page news noun gros titres mpl

• it was front-page news for a month cela a fait la une (inf) (des journaux) pendant un mois ► front runner noun

• he is a front runner for the party leadership c'est l'un des favoris pour la présidence du parti ► front-wheel drive noun ( = car, system) traction f avant

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

FRONT BENCH

Le front bench est le banc du gouvernement, placé à la droite du « Speaker », ou celui du cabinet fantôme, placé à sa gauche. Ils se font face dans l'enceinte de la Chambre des communes. Par extension, front bench désigne les dirigeants des groupes parlementaires de la majorité et de l'opposition, qui sont appelés « frontbenchers » par opposition aux autres députés qui sont appelés « backbenchers ». → BACKBENCHER SHADOW CABINET

* * *
[frʌnt] 1.
noun

1) ( of house) façade f; ( of shop) devanture f; (of cupboard, box) devant m; ( of sweater) devant m; ( of book) couverture f; (of card, coin, banknote) recto m; (of car, boat) avant m; ( of fabric) endroit m

to button at the front — se boutonner sur le devant

on the front of the envelope — au recto de l'enveloppe

2) (of train, queue) tête f; ( of building) devant m; ( of auditorium) premier rang m

at the front of the line — en tête de la file

at the front of the house — sur le devant de la maison

to sit at the front of the class — s'asseoir au premier rang de la classe

I'll sit in the front — je vais m'asseoir devant

at the front of the coach — à l'avant du car

3) Military, Politics front m

4) ( stomach) ventre m

to spill something down one's front — se renverser quelque chose sur le devant

5) GB ( promenade) front m de mer, bord m de mer

on the sea front — au bord de la mer

6) Meteorology front m

7) ( area of activity) côté m

changes on the domestic ou home front — Politics des changements côté politique intérieure

8) fig ( outer appearance) façade f

9) (colloq) ( cover) couverture f
2.
adjective (épith)

1) ( facing street) [entrance] côté rue; [garden, window] de devant; [bedroom] qui donne sur la rue

2) ( furthest from rear) [wheel] avant (after n); [seat] ( in cinema) au premier rang; ( in vehicle) de devant; [leg, paw, tooth] de devant; [carriage] de tête (after n)

3) ( first) [page] premier/-ière (before n); [racing car] de tête

4) ( head-on) [view] de face (after n)
3.
in front adverbial phrase

who's in front? — qui gagne?

I'm 30 points in front — j'ai 30 points d'avance
4.
in front of prepositional phrase ( all contexts) devant
5.
transitive verb

1) = VI 1

2) (colloq) ( lead) être à la tête de [band]

3) Television présenter
6.
intransitive verb

1) ( face)

to front onto GB ou on US — donner sur

2) ( serve as a cover)

to front for — servir de couverture à

English-French dictionary > front
12 fron|t

m (G frontu) 1. Wojsk. (rejon walk) front także przen.
- front wschodni/zachodni the eastern/western front

- linia frontu a front line

- walczyć na froncie to serve at the front

- wysłać kogoś na front to send sb to the front

- przełamać front to break through the front line

- front przesunął się na północ the front moved north

- walczyli na wszystkich frontach drugiej wojny światowej they fought on all fronts of the second world war

- na froncie gospodarczym/reform przen. on the economic/reform front

- front ideologiczny przen. an ideological battlefield

- zdezorganizować front robót przen. to disrupt the works

- działać na różnych frontach przen. to be active on various fronts

- działać na dwa fronty przen., pejor. to be playing a double game

- sukces na wielu/wszystkich frontach przen. a success on many/all fronts a. counts

- ten film to klapa na wszystkich frontach przen. the film fails on all fronts
2. Wojsk. (związek taktyczny) front
- dowódca frontu północnego the commander of the northern front
3. (organizacja) front
- front narodowy a national front

- tworzyć wspólny front z kimś to make a common front to line up with sb
4. Meteo. front
- ciepły/zimny front atmosferyczny a warm/cold (weather) front

- front znad Morza Północnego a front from the North Sea

- szeroki front niżowy an extended low pressure front

- front nadchodzący z zachodu a front coming in a. approaching from the west
5. (przód) front
- front budynku the front of a building

- front kolumny/pochodu the front of a column/procession

- mieszkanie od frontu a flat at the front

- wejście od frontu a front entrance

- od frontu jest mała kawiarenka at the front there’s a small café

- stać frontem do kogoś/czegoś książk. to stand facing sb/sth

- przejść przed frontem kompanii honorowej to walk past the guard of honour

■ zmienić front to make an about-turn pot., przen.

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > fron|t
13 front

f; -, -en

1. eines Gebäudes: front, facade; die rückwärtige Front the rear facade

2. eines Autos etc.: front

3. einer angetretenen Truppe: front rank; die Front abschreiten pass along the ranks, inspect the troops

4. MIL. (Kampfgebiet) front; (Kampflinie) front line; an der Front at the front; hinter der Front behind the lines; die feindliche Front the enemy front line, the enemy lines Pl.; auf breiter Front on a broad front; an vorderster Front stehen be right in the front line; an zwei Fronten kämpfen auch fig. fight on two fronts; die Fronten abstecken fig. mark out one’s positions; klare Fronten schaffen fig. make a clear stand, make one’s position clear; die Fronten haben sich verhärtet fig. their attitudes have hardened

5. POL. Gruppe: front; eine geschlossene Front bilden fig. form a united front, close ranks ( gegen against); Front machen gegen fig. make a stand against, resist; national

6. MET. front; die Front eines Islandtiefs the leading edge of a depression over Iceland

7. SPORT: in Front gehen take the lead; in Front liegen be in the lead

* * *

die Front

(Frontlinie) front; battlefront; front line; line;

(Vorderseite) front; frontage; façade;

(Wetterfront) front

* * *
Frọnt [frɔnt]
f -, -en

1) (= Vorderseite) front; (= Vorderansicht) frontage

die hintere Front —

der General schritt die Front der wartenden Truppen ab — the general inspected the waiting troops

2) (= Kampflinie, - gebiet) front

in vorderster Front stehen — to be in the front line

auf breiter Front — along a wide front

an der Front — at the front

klare Fronten schaffen (fig) — to clarify the/one's position

3) (MET) front

4) (= Einheit) ranks pl; (in Namen) front

sich einer geschlossenen Front gegenübersehen — to be faced with a united front

Front gegen jdn/etw machen — to make a stand against sb/sth

5)

(SPORT: = Führung) in Front liegen — to be in the lead

in Front gehen — to go into or take the lead

* * *

die

1) (the foremost part of anything in the direction in which it moves: the front of the ship; ( also adjective) the front seat of the bus.) front

2) ((in war) the line of soliers nearest the enemy: They are sending more soldiers to the front.) front

3) (a boundary separating two masses of air of different temperatures: A cold front is approaching from the Atlantic.) front

* * *

Front

<-, -en>

[frɔnt]

f

1. (Vorderseite) Gebäude face, front, frontage

die hintere [o rückwärtige] \Front the back [or rear

2. MIL front

auf breiter \Front along a wide front

die gegnerische \Front the opposing front

in vorderster \Front stehen to be in the front line

jdn/etw an die \Front schicken to send sb/sth to the front [lines]

3. (politische Opposition) front

eine geschlossene \Front bilden to put up a united front

[geschlossen] \Front gegen jdn/etw machen to make a [united] stand against sb/sth

4. METEO (Wetterlage) front

5. SPORT (Führung)

in \Front liegen/gehen to be in/go into [or take] the lead

6.

▶ eine [geschlossene] \Front bilden to form a [continuous] front

▶ klare \Fronten schaffen to clarify the/one's position

▶ die \Fronten verhärten sich [the] attitudes are hardening

* * *

die; Front, Fronten

1) (GebäudeFront) front; façade

2) (Kampfgebiet) front [line]

an die Front gehen/an der Front sein — go to the front/fight at the front

3) (Milit.): (vorderste Linie) front line

in vorderster Front kämpfen — fight at the very front

die Fronten haben sich verhärtet — (fig.) attitudes have hardened

an zwei Fronten kämpfen — (fig.) fight on two fronts

4) (Milit.): (einer Truppe)

die Front abnehmen/abschreiten — inspect the troops/guard of honour etc.

gegen jemanden/etwas Front machen — (fig.) make a stand against somebody/something

5) (Sport)

in Front liegen/gehen — be in front or in the lead/go in front

6) (Met.) front

* * *

…front f; im subst front; Branche, Sektor: sector;

was gibt’s Neues von der …front? what’s the latest on the … front?;

Bildungsfront education sector;

Heiratsfront wedding front;

Urlaubsfront holiday (US vacation) front

* * *

die; Front, Fronten

1) (GebäudeFront) front; façade

2) (Kampfgebiet) front [line]

an die Front gehen/an der Front sein — go to the front/fight at the front

3) (Milit.): (vorderste Linie) front line

in vorderster Front kämpfen — fight at the very front

die Fronten haben sich verhärtet — (fig.) attitudes have hardened

an zwei Fronten kämpfen — (fig.) fight on two fronts

4) (Milit.): (einer Truppe)

die Front abnehmen/abschreiten — inspect the troops/guard of honour etc.

gegen jemanden/etwas Front machen — (fig.) make a stand against somebody/something

5) (Sport)

in Front liegen/gehen — be in front or in the lead/go in front

6) (Met.) front

* * *

-en f.

front n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > front
14 fronte

1. f forehead

di fronte a ( dirimpetto) opposite, facing

in presenza di before

a confronto di compared to or with

la casa, vista dal di fronte the house, seen from the front

2. m front

fronte caldo warm front

far fronte agli impegni face up to one's responsibilities

far fronte alle spese make ends meet

* * *

fronte s.f.

1 forehead; (poet.) brow; ( di animale) frontlet: fronte alta, high forehead; fronte ampia, larga, spaziosa, broad forehead; fronte sfuggente, receding forehead; corrugare la fronte, to knit one's brow (o to wrinkle one's forehead) // fronte a fronte, face to face // a fronte alta, proudly; ( senza timore) fearlessly // glielo si leggeva in fronte, you could see it in his face (o it was written all over his face) // avere qlco. scolpito in fronte, (fig.) to have sthg. written all over one's face // guadagnare il pane col sudore della fronte, to earn one's living by the sweat of one's brow

2 ( di libro) title page

3 (arch.) front, frontage, façade: fotografia presa di fronte, front view (o photograph taken from the front) // di fronte, opposite: abita qui di fronte, he lives just opposite; la casa di fronte è la mia, the house opposite is mine; il libro è lì, ce l'hai di fronte!, the book is there, right in front of you! // di fronte a, ( posizione) opposite, in front of (s.o., sthg.); ( a paragone di) in comparison with (s.o., sthg.); ( pericoli, circostanze) in the face of: il monumento di fronte alla scuola, the monument opposite the school; lo mettemmo di fronte ai testimoni, we confronted him with witnesses; di fronte a lui tutti s'intimidiscono, everyone is cowed (o intimidated) by him; di fronte a lui tutti scompaiono, compared with him everyone else pales into insignificance; questo è niente di fronte al pericolo che avete evitato, this is nothing in comparison with the danger you have avoided; fuggire di fronte a un pericolo, to flee in the face of a danger // testo a fronte, parallel text: traduzione con testo a fronte, translation with parallel text // (comm.) a fronte di, against (o in connection with): pagamento a fronte di documenti, payment against documents

◆ s.m.

1 (mil.) front: fronte d'attacco, front of attack; fronte di battaglia, battle front; su tutti i fronti, on all fronts; andare al fronte, to go to the front; essere mandato al fronte, to be sent to the front // rovesciamento di fronte, counterattack (anche fig.) // cambiamento di fronte, shift (of position), change (anche fig.) // fronte a destra!, right turn!; fronte a sinistra!, left turn! // far fronte a, to face (sthg.), to face up to (sthg.), to confront: far fronte a un pericolo, to face a danger (o to be faced with a danger); far fronte a una situazione difficile, to face up to a difficult situation (o fam. to face the music); far fronte alle spese, to meet expenses; far fronte a un impegno, a una richiesta, to meet (o to fulfil) a commitment, a demand

2 (pol.) front, union: fronte popolare, popular front

3 (scient.) front: (meteor.) fronte d'aria calda, fredda, warm, cold front; (geol.) fronte del ghiacciaio, glacier front // (fis.): fronte d'onda, phase front; fronte d'urto, shock front // (miner.) fronte di avanzamento, face.

* * *
['fronte]
1. sf

1) Anat brow, forehead

a fronte alta (anche) fig — with one's head held high

col sudore della fronte — by the sweat of one's brow

gli ha dato un bacio in fronte — she gave him a kiss on the forehead

2)

di fronte — (dirimpetto) opposite

l'edificio di fronte — the building opposite

abita qui di fronte — he lives in the house opposite

di fronte a — opposite, facing, in front of, (a paragone di) compared with

si è seduto di fronte a me — he sat down opposite me

la casa di fronte alla mia — the house opposite mine

testo a fronte — parallel text

vista di fronte la casa è più bella — seen from the front the house looks much more attractive

2. sm

Mil Pol Meteor front

partì per il fronte a diciotto anni — he left for the front when he was eighteen

far fronte a — (nemico, problema) to confront, (responsabilità) to face up to, (spese) to meet

* * *
['fronte] 1.
sostantivo femminile

1) anat. forehead, brow

fronte alta, bassa — high, low forehead

aggrottare, corrugare la fronte — to frown, to wrinkle one's forehead

2) mil.

fronte a sinistr! — left face!

3) (facciata) front, façade

4) in fronte

dare un bacio in fronte a qcn. — to kiss sb.'s brow, to kiss sb. on the brow

leggere qcs. in fronte a qcn. — to see sth. on sb.'s face

hai mentito, te lo si legge in fronte — you lied, it's written all over your face
2.
sostantivo maschile

1) mil. front

al fronte — at front

2) fig. front

su tutti i -i — on all fronts

far fronte a — (affrontare) to face, to handle [sfida, crisi]; to cope with [ problema]; (adempiere) to face up, to meet [impegni, responsabilità]; (sostenere) to meet o cope with [ spese]

3) meteor. front, frontal system

4) pol. front

sul fronte interno — on the home front

5) di fronte (dirimpetto)

la casa (qui) di fronte — the house over the road; (davanti)

ce l'hai di fronte — it's right in front of you; (da davanti)

fotografare qcn. di fronte — to photograph sb. from the front

6) di fronte a

di fronte alla casa — in front of o opposite o facing the house

mettere qcn. di fronte a — to face o confront sb. with [evidenza, realtà]

trovarsi di fronte a — to be faced with [scelta, problema]

non fermarsi di fronte a nulla — to stop at nothing; (in confronto a)

questo è niente di fronte al tuo incidente — this is nothing compared to your accident

7) a fronte

edizione con traduzione a fronte — parallel text

8) a fronte di

a fronte dei recenti avvenimenti — in view of recent events

a fronte del suo ordine — comm. against your order

•

fronte di abbattimento — min. coalface

fronte del porto — waterfront

••

col sudore della fronte — by the sweat of one's brow

tener la o andare a fronte alta — to hold one's head (up), to stand tall

* * *

fronte

/'fronte/

I sostantivo f.

⇒ 4

1 anat. forehead, brow; fronte alta, bassa high, low forehead; aggrottare, corrugare la fronte to frown, to wrinkle one's forehead

2 mil. fronte a sinistr! left face!

3 (facciata) front, façade

4 in fronte dare un bacio in fronte a qcn. to kiss sb.'s brow, to kiss sb. on the brow; leggere qcs. in fronte a qcn. to see sth. on sb.'s face; hai mentito, te lo si legge in fronte you lied, it's written all over your face

II sostantivo maschile

1 mil. front; al fronte at front

2 fig. front; su tutti i -i on all fronts; far fronte a (affrontare) to face, to handle [sfida, crisi]; to cope with [ problema]; (adempiere) to face up, to meet [impegni, responsabilità]; (sostenere) to meet o cope with [ spese]

3 meteor. front, frontal system

4 pol. front; sul fronte interno on the home front

5 di fronte (dirimpetto) la casa (qui) di fronte the house over the road; (davanti) ce l'hai di fronte it's right in front of you; (da davanti) fotografare qcn. di fronte to photograph sb. from the front

6 di fronte a di fronte alla casa in front of o opposite o facing the house; mettere qcn. di fronte a to face o confront sb. with [ evidenza, realtà]; trovarsi di fronte a to be faced with [ scelta, problema]; non fermarsi di fronte a nulla to stop at nothing; (in confronto a) questo è niente di fronte al tuo incidente this is nothing compared to your accident

7 a fronte edizione con traduzione a fronte parallel text

8 a fronte di a fronte dei recenti avvenimenti in view of recent events; a fronte del suo ordine comm. against your order

IDIOMS

col sudore della fronte by the sweat of one's brow; tener la o andare a fronte alta to hold one's head (up), to stand tall

\

COMPOUNDS

fronte di abbattimento min. coalface; fronte del porto waterfront.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > fronte
15 front

front [frʌnt]

devant ⇒ 1 (a), 6, 7 avant ⇒ 1 (a) bord de mer ⇒ 1 (b) front ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (d), 1 (g) façade ⇒ 1 (e), 1 (f), 1 (h) de devant ⇒ 2 (a) de façade ⇒ 2 (b) par devant ⇒ 3 diriger ⇒ 5 (c) à l'avant ⇒ 6 en avant ⇒ 6

1 noun

(a) (forward part) devant m; (of vehicle) avant m; (of queue) début m; (of stage) devant m; (of building) façade f; (of shop) devanture f;

∎ I'll be at the front of the train je serai en tête de ou à l'avant du train;

∎ he sat up front near the driver il s'est assis à l'avant près du conducteur;

∎ our seats were at the front of the theatre nous avions des places aux premiers rangs (du théâtre);

∎ come to the front of the class venez devant;

∎ she went to the front of the queue elle alla se mettre au début de la queue;

∎ to push one's way to the front se frayer un chemin jusqu'au premier rang; figurative se pousser (en avant);

∎ the actors stood at the front of the stage les comédiens étaient debout sur le devant de la scène;

∎ The Times's theatre critic is out front tonight le critique dramatique du Times est dans la salle ce soir;

∎ at the front of the book au début du livre;

∎ she wrote her name on the front of the envelope elle écrivit son nom sur le devant de l'enveloppe;

∎ he got wine down his front or the front of his shirt du vin a été renversé sur le devant de sa chemise;

∎ his portrait was in the front of every schoolbook son portrait figurait sur la couverture de tous les livres de classe

(b) (seashore) bord m de mer, front m de mer;

∎ the hotel is on the front l'hôtel est au bord de la ou sur le front de mer;

∎ a walk along or on the front une promenade au bord de la mer

(c) Military front m;

∎ on the Eastern/Western front sur le front Est/Ouest;

∎ he fought at the front il a combattu au front;

∎ figurative the Prime Minister is being attacked on all fronts on s'en prend au Premier ministre de tous côtés;

∎ little had been achieved on the domestic or home front on avait accompli peu de choses sur le plan intérieur

(d) (joint effort) front m;

∎ to present a united front (on sth) faire front commun (devant qch)

(e) (appearance) façade f;

∎ his apparent optimism was only a front son optimisme apparent n'était qu'une façade;

∎ to put on a bold or brave front faire preuve de courage

(f) (cover) façade f, couverture f;

∎ the shop is just a front for a drugs ring le magasin n'est qu'une couverture pour des trafiquants de drogue

(g) Meteorology front m;

∎ cold/warm front front m froid/chaud

(h) Architecture façade f;

∎ the north/south front la façade nord/sud

(i) British familiar (nerve)

∎ to have the front to do sth avoir l'effronterie ou le front de faire qch^□

(j) familiar (idiom)

∎ to pay up front payer d'avance^□ ;

∎ they want £5,000 up front ils veulent 5000 livres d'avance;

∎ he was very up front about it il a été franc sur ce point^□

2 adjective

(a) (in a forward position) de devant;

∎ Cars front seat/wheel siège m/roue f avant;

∎ she was sitting in the front row elle était assise au premier rang;

∎ Press the front page la première page;

∎ his picture is on the front page sa photo est en première page;

∎ to be front page news faire la une;

∎ he came in through a front window il est entré par une fenêtre de devant;

∎ I'll be in the front end of the train je serai en tête de ou à l'avant du train;

∎ the front part of the brain la partie antérieure du cerveau;

∎ his name is on the front cover son nom est en couverture;

∎ a front view une vue de face; Architecture une élévation du devant

(b) (bogus, fake) de façade

(c) Linguistics

∎ a front vowel une voyelle avant ou antérieure

(d) American familiar (idiom)

∎ to put sth on the front burner traiter qch en priorité^□

3 adverb

par devant;

∎ Military eyes front! fixe!

4 intransitive verb

(a) British (face)

∎ the hotel fronts onto the beach l'hôtel donne sur la plage;

∎ the house fronts north la maison est exposée ou orientée au nord

(b) Military faire front;

∎ left front! à gauche front!, à gauche, gauche!

(c) (cover)

∎ the newspaper fronted for a terrorist organization le journal servait de façade à une organisation terroriste

(d) familiar black American slang (show off) frimer; (tell lies) baratiner, raconter des craques

5 transitive verb

(a) (stand before → of building) donner une (nouvelle) façade à;

∎ lush gardens fronted the building il y avait des jardins luxuriants devant le bâtiment

(b) Building industry

∎ the house was fronted with stone la maison avait une façade en pierre

(c) (lead) être à la tête de, diriger; Television (present) présenter;

∎ Music to front a band (lead it) diriger un orchestre

(d) American familiar (pay in advance) avancer^□ ;

∎ the cashier can front you the money le caissier peut vous faire une avance ou vous avancer l'argent

(e) American familiar (give, lend money to) filer;

∎ can you front me five bucks? tu pourrais pas me filer cinq dollars?

6 in front adverb

(in theatre, vehicle) à l'avant; (ahead, leading) en avant;

∎ there was a very tall man in the row in front il y avait un très grand homme assis devant moi;

∎ the women walked in front and the children behind les femmes marchaient devant et les enfants derrière;

∎ to send sb on in front envoyer qn devant;

∎ Sport to be in front être en tête ou premier;

∎ Manchester United are 5 points in front Manchester United mène par 5 points

7 in front of preposition

devant;

∎ she was sitting in front of the TV elle était assise devant la télé;

∎ he was right in front of me il était juste devant moi;

∎ not in front of the children! pas devant les enfants!

►► front desk réception f;

front door (of house) porte f d'entrée; (of vehicle) portière f avant;

Theatre front of house = partie d'un théâtre où peuvent circuler les spectateurs;

Military the front line la première ligne;

∎ figurative she is in the front line in the fight against drug abuse elle joue un rôle important dans la lutte contre la toxicomanie;

American front lot cour f (devant un immeuble);

front man (representative, spokesman) porte-parole m inv, représentant m; pejorative (figurehead) prête-nom m; Television (presenter) présentateur m;

front matter = pages préliminaires (avant le texte) d'un livre;

American familiar front money capital m initial^□ ou de départ^□, mise f de fonds initiale^□ ;

Banking front office front-office m;

Cinema front projection projection f frontale;

front room (at front of house) = pièce qui donne sur le devant de la maison; (sitting room) salon m;

American front yard jardin m (devant une maison)

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > front
16 gagner

gagner [gaɲe]

➭ TABLE 1

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = acquérir par le travail) to earn

• gagner sa vie to earn one's living ( en faisant qch (by) doing sth)

• elle gagne bien sa vie she earns a good living

• elle gagne bien (inf) she earns good money (inf)

• gagner de l'argent (par le travail) to earn ; (dans une affaire) to make money

• il ne gagne pas des mille et des cents (inf) he doesn't exactly earn a fortune

• gagner sa croûte (inf) to earn one's crust

• j'ai gagné ma journée ! (ironic) that really made my day! (ironique)

   b. ( = mériter) to earn

• il a bien gagné ses vacances he's really earned his holiday

   c. ( = acquérir par le hasard) [+ prix] to win

• gagner le gros lot to hit the jackpot

   d. ( = obtenir) to gain ; [+ parts de marché] to win

• avoir tout à gagner et rien à perdre to have everything to gain and nothing to lose

• chercher à gagner du temps ( = temporiser) to play for time

• cela fait gagner beaucoup de temps it saves a lot of time

• gagner de la place to save space

• c'est toujours ça de gagné ! that's always something!

• je n'y ai gagné que des ennuis I only made trouble for myself

   e. ( = augmenter de) gagner dix centimètres [plante, enfant] to grow ten centimetres

• l'indice CAC 40 gagne 4 points the CAC 40 index is up 4 points

• il a gagné 3 points dans les sondages he has gained 3 points in the opinion polls

   f. ( = être vainqueur de) to win

• ce n'est pas gagné d'avance it's far from certain

• gagner haut la main to win hands down

   g. ( = se concilier) [+ gardiens, témoins] to win over

• gagner la confiance de qn to win sb's confidence

• gagner qn à sa cause to win sb over

   h. ( = envahir) to spread to

• le feu gagna rapidement les rues voisines the fire quickly spread to the neighbouring streets

• gagner du terrain to gain ground

• la grève gagne tous les secteurs the strike is spreading to all sectors

   i. ( = atteindre) to reach

• gagner le large to get out into the open sea

2. intransitive verb

   a. ( = être vainqueur) to win

• gagner aux courses to win on the horses

• il gagne sur tous les tableaux he's winning on all fronts

• eh bien, tu as gagné ! (ironic) well, you've got what you asked for! (inf)

   b. ( = trouver un avantage) vous y gagnez it's in your interest

• qu'est-ce que j'y gagne ? what do I get out of it?

• tu aurais gagné à te taire ! you would have done better to keep quiet!

• elle a gagné au change she ended up better off

   c. ( = s'améliorer) gagner en hauteur to increase in height

• ce vin gagnera à vieillir this wine will improve with age

• il gagne à être connu he improves on acquaintance

   d. ( = s'étendre) [incendie, épidémie] to spread

* * *
gaɲe
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( remporter) to win [compétition, guerre, procès]

gagner aux points — to win on points

pour lui, rien n'est encore gagné — fig he's not there yet, he's still got a long way to go

c'est gagné! — lit we've done it!; iron well done!

à tous les coups on gagne! — every one a winner!

2) (percevoir, mériter) to earn

gagner 10000 francs par mois — to earn 10,000 francs a month

il gagne bien sa vie — he makes a good living

il a gagné une fortune sur la vente du tableau — he made a fortune from the sale of the picture

les sommes gagnées au jeu — gambling gains

c'est toujours ça de gagné! — well, that's something anyway!

3) ( acquérir) to gain [réputation, avantage]

gagner du temps — ( atermoyer) to gain time

gagner du terrain — [personne, armée, idées] to gain ground ( sur on); [incendie] to spread

gagner de la vitesse — to gather speed

il a gagné de l'assurance — he has gained in self-confidence

elle a gagné 5 cm en un an — she's grown 5 cm in a year

il a gagné 9 kilos — he's put on 9 kilos

l'équipe a gagné trois places — the team has moved up three places

4) ( économiser) to save [temps]

gagner de la place en faisant — to make more room by doing

5) ( attirer) to win [somebody] over (à to)

6) ( atteindre) [voyageur, véhicule] to reach, to get to [lieu]

7) ( atteindre) [incendie, maladie, troubles, chômage] to spread to [lieu]

8) ( s'emparer de) [peur, émotion, découragement] to overcome [personne]

la fatigue me gagnait peu à peu — I was gradually overcome with fatigue

je sentais le froid me gagner — I started to feel cold

9) ( battre)

gagner quelqu'un de vitesse — to outstrip somebody

2.

verbe intransitif

1) ( réussir) to win

gagner aux élections — to win the election

2) ( tirer avantage)

le film gagne à être vu en version originale — the film is best seen in the original version

vous gagneriez à diversifier vos produits — it would be to your advantage to diversify

elle gagne à être connue — she improves on acquaintance

3) ( acquérir plus) to gain (en in)

les entreprises ont gagné en productivité — firms have improved their productivity

4) ( être bénéficiaire)

y gagner — to come off better

y gagner en — to gain in

5) ( recouvrir) [mer] to encroach ( sur on)

* * *
ɡaɲe
1. vt

1) [concours, procès, pari] to win

2) [prix, somme] (à un concours) to win

Il a gagné un million à la loterie. — He won a million on the lottery.

3) [salaire, revenu] to earn

gagner sa vie — to earn one's living

Il gagne bien sa vie. — He makes a good living.

4) [avantage] to gain, to get

Il y gagne un meilleur poste. — He gets a better job out of it.

Qu'est-ce qu'il y gagne? Rien! — What does he get out of it? Nothing!

avoir tout à gagner — to have everything to gain

Dans une économie mondialisée, les Européens ont tout à gagner à travailler ensemble. — In a global economy, Europeans have everything to gain from working together.

5) (= aller vers, atteindre) [rivage, frontière] to reach

6) (= envahir) [peur, émotion] to overcome, [feu, panique] to spread to

gagner du terrain lit fig — to gain ground

7) (= économiser) to save

Si on fait comme ça, on gagne une heure. — If we do it this way, we save an hour.

Si on fait comme ça, on gagne 2 mètres. — If we do it like this, we gain 2 metres.

gagner du temps — to save time

gagner de la place — to save space

8) (= convaincre)

gagner qn — to win sb over

gagner qn à sa cause — to win sb over to one's cause

9) (= l'emporter sur)

gagner qn de vitesse lit fig — to outstrip sb

2. vi

1) (dans un concours, un jeu) to win

Qui a gagné? — Who won?

2) (= trouver avantage)

gagner à faire — to be better off doing

Il y gagne. — It's in his interest., It's to his advantage.

3) (= s'étendre) [feu, épidémie] to spread

* * *

gagner verb table: aimer

A vtr

1 ( remporter) to win [compétition, prix, guerre, procès, voix]; gagner une voiture à un concours to win a car in a competition; le numéro 123 gagne 500 euros number 123 wins 500 euros; gagner aux points to win on points; gagner d'une longueur/d'une tête to win by a length/by a head; pour lui, rien n'est encore gagné fig he's not there yet, he's still got a long way to go; c'est gagné! lit we've done it!; iron well done!; à tous les coups l'on gagne! every one a winner!;

2 (percevoir, mériter) to earn; gagner 3 000 euros par mois to earn 3,000 euros a month; gagner tout juste de quoi vivre to earn just enough to live on; gagner sa vie en faisant to earn one's living (by) doing; il gagne bien/très largement sa vie he makes a good/a very good living; ta prime, tu l'as bien gagnée you've certainly earned your bonus; tu as bien gagné ton repos you've certainly earned your rest; un repos bien gagné a well-earned rest; il a gagné 500 euros/une fortune sur la vente du tableau he made 500 euros/a fortune from the sale of the picture; les sommes gagnées au jeu gambling gains; c'est toujours ça de gagné! well, that's something anyway!;

3 ( acquérir) to gain [réputation, avantage]; gagner deux points en Bourse to gain two points on the stock market; il a perdu une collègue mais gagné une amie he's lost a colleague but gained a friend; nous avons tout à gagner de cette réforme we have everything to gain from this reform; tu ne gagneras rien à t'obstiner you'll gain nothing by being stubborn; gagner du temps ( atermoyer) to gain time; gagner du terrain [personne, armée, voiture, idées] to gain ground (sur on); [incendie] to spread; gagner de la vitesse to gather speed; il a gagné de l'assurance he has gained ou grown in self-confidence; elle a gagné 5 cm en un an she's grown 5 cm in a year; il a gagné 9 kilos he's put on 9 kilos; l'équipe a gagné trois places the team has moved up three places;

4 ( économiser) to save [temps]; par l'autoroute on gagne une heure going by the motorway GB ou freeway US saves an hour; gagner de la place en faisant to make more room by doing;

5 ( attirer) to win [sb] over (à to); gagner qn à sa cause to win sb over to one's cause; il a su gagner quelques opposants he managed to win a few dissenters over; gagner l'estime/l'amitié/le cœur de qn to win sb's esteem/friendship/heart;

6 ( atteindre) [voyageur, véhicule] to reach, to get to [lieu];

7 ( se propager) [incendie, maladie, troubles, chômage] to spread to [lieu];

8 ( s'emparer de) [peur, angoisse, émotion, découragement] to overcome [personne]; le rire/la fatigue me gagnait peu à peu I was gradually overcome with laughter/fatigue; le sommeil la gagna sleep overcame her; je sentais le froid me gagner I started to feel cold;

9 ( battre) to beat [personne] (à at); gagner qn aux échecs to beat sb at chess; gagner qn de vitesse to outstrip sb.

B vi

1 ( réussir) to win (à at); tu ne gagneras pas à ce petit jeu you won't win at this little game; bon, tu as gagné, on reste à la maison all right, you win, we'll stay at home; gagner aux courses/à la roulette to win at the races/at roulette; le candidat qui a gagné aux élections the candidate who won the election; il a gagné sur ce point, mais… he won on this point, but…;

2 ( tirer avantage) ce vin gagne à être bu un peu frais this wine is best drunk ou is at its best when drunk slightly chilled; le film gagne à être vu en version originale the film is best seen in the original version; vous gagneriez à diversifier vos produits it would be to your advantage to diversify; elle gagne à être connue she improves on acquaintance;

3 ( acquérir plus) to gain (en in); les entreprises ont gagné en productivité firms have improved their productivity; vin qui gagne en arôme avec l'âge wine whose aroma improves with age;

4 ( être bénéficiaire) y gagner to come off better; y gagner en to gain in;

5 ( recouvrir) [mer] to encroach (sur on).

[gaɲe] verbe transitif

1. [partie, match, élection, prix] to win

ce n'est pas gagné d'avance it's a bit early to start talking about success

c'est gagné! (ironique) now you've got what you asked for!

gagner le gros lot (sens propre & figuré) to win ou to hit the jackpot

à tous les coups l'on ou on gagne! everyone's a winner!

c'est un pari gagné d'avance it's in the bag

2. [argent - comme rémunération] to earn, to make ; [ - comme récompense] to earn ; [ - dans une transaction] to make a profit of, to make

gagner gros (familier) to earn ou to make big money

gagner une fortune à la loterie to win a fortune on the lottery

allez, prends, tu l'as bien gagné! go on, take it, you've earned it!

gagner des mille et des cents to earn a fortune

gagner sa vie ou son pain ou son bifteck (familier) ou sa croûte (familier) to earn a living ou one's daily bread

eh bien, j'ai gagné ma journée! (familier & ironique) I should have stayed in bed today!

3. [avantage] to gain

il y a tout à gagner à faire cette démarche there's everything to gain ou to be gained from making this move

et si j'accepte, qu'est-ce que j'y gagne? and if I accept, what do I get out of it?

qu'est-ce que tu gagnes à tout changer? what's the point of changing everything?

c'est toujours ça de gagné! that's something, anyway!

4. [économiser] to save

gagner de la place to save space

en enlevant la porte on gagne 10 cm if you take the door off you gain an extra 10 cm

gagner du temps

a. [en allant très vite] to save time

b. [en atermoyant] to play for time

5. ÉCONOMIE to gain

l'indice a gagné deux points the index has gone up by ou has gained two points

6. [conquérir - ami] to win ; [ - partisan] to win over (separable)

gagner l'amitié/l'appui de quelqu'un to win somebody's friendship/support

gagner quelqu'un à une cause to win somebody over (to a cause)

7. [suj: sentiment, sensation] to overcome

je sentais la panique me gagner I could feel panic coming ou creeping over me

[suj: épidémie, feu, nuages] to spread to

s'ils se laissent gagner par le froid, ils sont perdus if they allow the cold to take a grip of ou to get to them, they are finished

j'ai fini par me laisser gagner par son enthousiasme I ended up being infected by her enthusiasm

gagner du terrain (sens propre & figuré) to gain ground

8. [rejoindre] to reach, to get to

il gagna la sortie he made his way to the exit

le ferry gagna le port/le large the ferry reached port/got out into the open sea

————————

[gaɲe] verbe intransitif

1. [l'emporter] to win

on a gagné (par) 3 buts à 2 we won (by) 3 goals to 2, we won 3-2

gagner aux courses to win at the races

gagner aux échecs to win at chess

à ce petit jeu, ce n'est pas toi qui gagneras you're not going to beat me at that little game

2. [avancer - incendie, érosion] to gain ground

gagner sur to gain ou to advance on

gagner en to increase ou to gain in

gagner en longueur to increase in length, to grow longer

notre production gagne en qualité the quality of our product is improving

————————

gagner à verbe plus préposition

elle gagne à être connue once you get to know her a bit she grows on you

vin qui gagne à vieillir wine for laying down ou which improves with age

ils gagneraient à ce que nul ne l'apprenne it would be to their advantage if nobody found out

accepte, tu y gagnes ou tu gagnes au change say yes, it's to your advantage

————————

se gagner verbe pronominal (emploi passif)

l'argent ne se gagne pas si facilement it isn't so easy to make money

————————

se gagner verbe pronominal transitif

to win, to earn

se gagner un adepte to win over a follower

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > gagner
17 война войн·а

war; (приёмы ведения войны) warfare

быть очевидцем войны — to witness war

ввергнуть страну в войну — to plunge / to precipitate a country into war

ввязаться в войну — to rush into war

вести войну — to wage / to fight / to make war (against)

вести войну на два фронта — to make war on two fronts

вовлечь страну в войну — to involve a country / a nation in war

возвести войну в ранг официальной политики, узаконить войну — to institutionalize war

воздерживаться от войны — to abstain from war

вступить в войну — to enter / to come into a war

втягиваться в войну — to drift into war

втянуть страну в войну — to drag a country into war, to entangle a country in war

выиграть войну — to win a war

выйти из войны — to withdraw from a war

вынашивать планы войны — to breed wars

выносить основную тяжесть войны — to bear the brunt of the war

залечить (тяжёлые) раны, нанесённые войной — to heal the (deep) wounds of war

запретить войну — to prohibit war

исключить возможность (возникновения) новой войны — to exclude (the possibility of) a new war

исключить войну из жизни общества / человечества — to ban / to exclude war from the life of human society / of mankind

искоренить войну — to abolish war

локализовать войну — to localize a war

наживаться на войне — to make profits from war, to make money out of war

начать войну — to launch / to start a war, to open hostilities

объявить войну какой-л. стране — to declare war on / upon a country

объявить войну вне закона — to outlaw war

остаться в живых после войны — to survive war

перерастать в войну — to escalate into war

погибнуть на войне — to die in a war

потерпеть поражение в войне, проиграть войну — to lose the war

предотвратить войну — to avert / to prevent / to preclude / to head off / to stave off war

прекратить войну — to cease / to end / to stop a war; to bring the war to an end

прибегать к войне — to resort to war

провозгласить открытую войну — to intimate war

развязать войну — to unleash / to trigger off a war

разжигать войну — to fan / to foment / to stir up / to incite war

спровоцировать войну — to provoke a war

увеличить вероятность войны — to increase the risks of war

угрожать войной — to menace / to threaten war; to carry the threat of war

устранить возможность возникновения войны — to eliminate war

вспыхнула / разразилась война — a war broke out

агрессивная война — aggressive / invasive war, war of aggression

бактериологическая война — bacteriological / germ warfare

биологическая война — biological warfare

братоубийственная война — fratricidal war

Великая Отечественная война — (1941-1945 гг., СССР) ист. the Great Patriotic War

воздушная война, война в воздухе — air war

всенародная война — war of the entire people

всеобщая война — general / universal / all-out war

газетная война — paper war

глобальная война — global war

горячая война (в отличие от холодной) — hot / shooting war

грабительская война — predatory / plunderous war

гражданская война — civil war

длительная война — long / protracted war

дорогостоящая война — costly / expensive war

жестокая война — brutal / cruel / fierce / ferocious / ruthless war

затяжная война — prolonged / protracted sustained war

захватническая война — aggressive / annexation / annexionist / invasive war; war of conquest

"звёздные войны" ист. — "star wars"

изнурительная война — exhausting war

истребительная война — war of extermination / annihilation

кровопролитная война — bloody / murderous war

локальная война — local war

маневренная война — war of movement, manoeuvre warfare

междоусобная война — internal / internecine war

мировая война — world war

первая мировая война — World War I, the First World War

вторая мировая война — World War II, the Second World War

молниеносная война — blitzkrieg

морская война, война на море — maritime / sea war; war at sea; naval warfare

наступательная война — offensive war, war of offensive

национально-освободительная война — national-liberation war, war of national liberation

неизбежная война — inevitable / imminent war

необъявленная война — undeclared war / warfare

неограниченная война — uncontained / uncontrolled / unrestricted war

несправедливая война — unjust war

неядерная / обычная война — conventional war / warfare, nonnuclear war

оборонительная война — defensive war, war of defence

ограниченная война — limited / restricted war

опустошительная война — desolating / devastating war

освободительная война — war of liberation, liberation war

партизанская война — guerrilla war / warfare

победоносная война — victorious war

подводная война — submarine / U-boat warfare

позиционная война — trench war / warfare, positional war, war of position

политическая война — political warfare

полномасштабная (ядерная) война — full-scale (nuclear) war

последняя война — last war

превентивная война — preventive war

проигрышная война — losing war

происходящая в настоящее время война — ongoing war

психологическая война — psychological warfare

радиологическая война — radiological warfare

радио / радиотехническая война — radio warfare

разорительная война — ruinous war

разрушительная война — destructive war, holocaust

ракетно-ядерная война — nuclear-missile war

реваншистская война — vengeful war

региональная война — regional war

религиозная война — religious war

самоубийственная война — suicidal war

священная война — holy war

случайная война (разразившаяся из-за непредвиденного инцидента) — accidental war

справедливая война — just war

стратегическая война — strategic war / warfare

сухопутная война — warfare on land

тайная война — secret / covert war

таможенная / тарифная война — tariff war

термоядерная война — thermonuclear war

торговая война — trade war

тотальная война — total / all-out war

упредительная война — preemptive war

химическая война — chemical / gas warfare

средства ведения химической войны — chemical warfare agents, CWAs

холодная война — cold war

боязнь возврата к холодной войне — cold-war jitters

риторика холодной войны — cold war rhetoric

чреватый войной — fraught with war

широкомасштабная война — large-scale war

экологическая война — ecological / environmental warfare

экономическая война — economic warfare

ядерная война, война с применением ядерного оружия — nuclear war / warfare

отказаться от ядерной войны в любой её разновидности — to renounce nuclear war in any of its variations

признать возможность ядерной войны — to accept the possibility of nuclear war

снизить порог ядерной войны — to lower the threshold of a nuclear war

недопустимость ядерной войны — inadmissibility of nuclear war

опасность ядерной войны — danger of nuclear war

отвращать опасность ядерной войны — to avert the danger of nuclear war

уменьшать опасность возникновения ядерной войны — to decrease / to reduce the danger / the risk of the outbreak of nuclear war

сдерживание ядерной войны — deterrence of a nuclear war

театр ограниченной ядерной войны — theatre of a limited nuclear war

бедствия войны — the scourge of war

война за независимость — war for independence

Война за независимость — (1775-1783, США) ист. War of Independence / Revolutionary War

война на истощение — war of an attrition

война на уничтожение — war of extermination

война с применением обычных вооружений — conventional war

война с применением оружия массового уничтожения АВС — warfare, atomic, bacteriological and chemical warfare

"война цен" — price war / warfare

война чужими руками — war by proxy

законное ведение войны — legitimate warfare

варварские методы / средства ведения войны — barbarious warfare

на грани войны — on the brink / verge of war

балансировать на грани войны — to balance on the brink of war

начало войны — outbreak of war

недопустимость войн — inadmiss-ibility of wars

законы войны — law(s) of war

обычаи войны — war usages; customs of war

объявление войны — declaration of war

опасность (возникновения) войны — war danger, danger / risk of war

устранить опасность (возникновения) войны — to remove the danger of war

надвигающаяся опасность войны — imminent danger of war

оппозиция войне, отрицательное отношение к войне — opposition / resistence to war

отказ от войны — renunciation of war

очаг войны — hotbed / seat of war

ликвидировать очаги войны — to eliminate / to extinguish the hotbeds / seats of war

поддержка войны — support for war

подстрекательство к войне — incitement of war

политика войны — war policy

правила ведения войны — rules / law of warfare

предотвращение войны — prevention of war

пропаганда войны — propaganda of war

запрещать пропаганду войны — to ban propaganda of war

развязывание войны — unleashing of war

состояние войны — state of war; belligerence, belligerency

находящийся в состоянии войны — belligerent

находиться в состоянии войны — to be in a state of war (with), to be at war (with)

государства / державы, находящиеся в состоянии войны — belligerent states / powers

объявить состояние войны — to declare / to proclaim a state of war

формальное состояние войны — formal condition of belligerency

признание состояния войны — recognition of belligerency

средства ведения войны — agents of warfare, weapons / means of war / warfare

обычные средства ведения войны — conventional means of warfare

угроза войны — menace / threat of war

устранить угрозу войны — to remove the threat of war

ужасы войны — horrors of war

урон / ущерб, нанесённый войной — war damage

в случае войны — in the event of war

Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > война войн·а
18 фронт

атмосферный фронт
atmospheric front
вторжение фронта холодного воздуха
cold-air outbreak
грозовой фронт
thundery front
проход через атмосферный фронт
frontal passage
радиолокационное обнаружение грозового фронта
radar storm detection
структура атмосферных фронтов
structure of fronts
теплый фронт
warm front
фронт давления
pressure front
фронт избыточного давления
wall of overpressure
фронт скачка уплотнения
shock wave front
холодный фронт
cold front
холодный фронт воздуха
cold air

Русско-английский авиационный словарь > фронт
19 front

frʌnt
1. сущ.
1) а) поэт. лоб;
лицо, лик, чело;
личина, внешний вид, внешнее (часто то, которое обманчиво) Syn: face, forehead б) прям. перен. фасад;
притворство, блеф Syn: facade, bluff в) передняя сторона чего-л to come to the front ≈ выдвинуться a car stopped in front of the house ≈ перед домом остановилась машина in front of smb.'s eyes ≈ на чьих-л. глазах don't say it in front of the children ≈ не говори об этом при детях The store was a front for illegal drug sales. ≈ Магазин служил прикрытием для нелегальной продажи наркотиков. in front of at the front of Ant: back г) накладная челка д) манишка;
часть сорочки, которая не закрыта пиджаком, фраком и т.п.;
передняя часть женской одежды
2) а) мужество, смелость;
наглость, бесстыдство None of them had the front to pronounce that. ≈ Ни у кого не хватило наглости сказать это вслух. Syn: effrontery, impudence б) поведение( часто мужественное) to put on, put up a front ≈ вести в себе a bold, brazen front ≈ мужество Syn: behaviour
3) а) воен. фронт, передовые позиции, передовая;
авангард The war correspondents spent two days at the front. ≈ Военный корреспондент провел на фронте два дня. There has been no activity on this front. ≈ На этом фронте не было боевых действий. б) метеор. фронт, граница cold front ≈ холодный фронт occluded front ≈ окклюдированный фронт stationary front ≈ стационарный фронт warm front ≈ теплый фронт в) набережная, приморский (или вдоль реки) бульвар river front ≈ набережная реки sea front ≈ морская набережная to walk along the sea front ≈ гулять по морской набережной on a front ≈ на набережной Syn: frontage г) перен. фронт, сплоченность;
фронт, объединение (обычно общественно-политическое) united front ≈ единый фронт popular( the people's) front ≈ народный фронт д) фронт, область, сфера home front ≈ домашняя сфера political front ≈ политическая сфера on the home front ≈ "на домашнем фронте" ∙ to have the front to do smth. ≈ иметь наглость сделать что-л. to present/show a bold front ≈ не падать духом to put a bold front on it ≈ проявить мужество
2. прил.
1) а) передний( в различных смыслах) front line б) театр. относящийся к просцениуму Syn: fore, first
2) фон. переднеязычный front vowels ∙ front bench
3. гл.
1) выходить на что-л., какую-л. сторону, быть обращенным к чему-л., по направлению к чему-л. (обычно с предлогом for) The rooms fronted to Athol Street. ≈ Комнаты выходили на Этол стрит. Syn: face, look
2) а) стоять, находиться, висеть и т.д. напротив чего-л. The house was fronted by a garden. ≈ Перед домом был сад. б) встречать широкой грудью, фронтом, сопротивляться, противостоять;
воен. формировать фронт (в различных смыслах) front for the mob Syn: confront, oppose ∙ Syn: face
3) а) украшать переднюю часть чего-л. б) отделывать, облицовывать The building was to be fronted with stone. ≈ Здание предполагалось отделать камнем.
4) муз. стоять на сцене в первом ряду, быть фронтменом, лидером (группы и т.п.) ;
"вести" оркестр, ансамбль
5) о речи и фонетике а) произносить переднеязычные звуки;
произносить звуки с тенденцией делать их более переднеязычными б) палатализовать, палатализовывать Syn: palatalize перед;
передняя сторона - look to your * смотри вперед - the table of contents is in the * of the book оглавление находится в начале книги - * armour( военное) лобовая броня передний план - to come to the * выйти на передний план, выдвинуться;
обратить на себя внимание. занять ведущее место;
бросаться в глаза - to bring to the * выявлять;
делать очевидным;
способствовать развитию, продвижению фасад;
(лицевая) сторона - the fine * of a house красивый фасад дома что-л, служащее фасадом, прикрытием (для нелегальной организации) ;
"крыша" - * man подставное лицо - * organization организация, служащая вывеской ( для нелегальной деятельности) (риторически) лоб, чело;
лик (разговорное) лицо - * to * лицом к лицу( военное) фронт - at the * на фронте - to go to the * идти на фронт - to be invalided back from the * вернуться с фронта инвалидом - * line линия фронта, передний край фронт, объединение, сплоченность - the people's * народный фронт - united * единый фронт прибрежная полоса набережная;
приморский бульвар - to walk on the * прогуливаться по набережной накрахмаленная манишка накладка из волос - false * челка-накладка из чужих волос грудь и передние лапы (у животного) зрительный зал;
аудитория (геология) фас сброса (метеорология) фронт в сочетаниях: - in * of перед;
в присутствии;
впереди > false * лживость, стремление обмануть > to change * изменить позицию > to present /to show, to put on/ a bold * мужественно переносить, не падать духом;
нагло держаться > to have the * to do smth. набраться нахальства сделать что-л > up * в зале, в аудитории;
среди публики;
на первом плане;
на первом месте;
открыто, не таясь > to finance such projects up * оказывать таким мероприятиям открытую финансовую поддержку;
вперед, авансом > to offer $ 40,000 up * предложить 40000 долларов в качестве аванса > out * в зале, в аудитории;
среди публики;
на первом плане;
на первом месте передний - * tooth передний зуб, резец - * view вид спереди - * elevation передний фасад;
вид спереди - * door парадная дверь, парадное - * seat место в первом ряду;
переднее место (в автомобиле), место рядом с водителем - * garden сад перед домом - * screen( автомобильное) переднее стекло - * (wheel) drive( автомобильное) привод на передние колеса (фонетика) переднего ряда - * vowels гласные переднего ряда служащий прикрытием, "крышей" (для нелегальной организации) выходить на, быть обращенным на - the house *s the square дом выходит на площадь находиться, быть расположенным перед (чем-л), впереди (чего-л) - to * about оборачиваться лицом в другую сторону - a lawn *ing the house лужайка, находящаяся перед домом украшать фасад - *ed with stone облицованный камнем служить фасадом, "крышей" (для нелегальной организации) - *ing for vested interests прикрывая корыстные интересы большого бизнеса (устаревшее) встречать лицом к лицу( врага) in ~ of перед, впереди;
a car stopped in front of the house перед домом остановилась машина ~ фасад;
передняя сторона (чего-л.) ;
to come to the front выдвинуться in ~ of (smb.'s) eyes на (чьих-л.) глазах;
don't say it in front of the children не говори об этом при детях front выходить на;
быть обращенным к;
the house fronts on (или towards) the sea дом выходит на море ~ поэт. лицо, лик;
чело ~ набережная;
приморский бульвар;
to have the front to do (smth.) иметь наглость (сделать что-л.) ~ накладка из волос ~ накрахмаленная манишка ~ фон. переднеязычный;
front vowels гласные переднего ряда ~ передний ~ противостоять ~ фасад;
передняя сторона (чего-л.) ;
to come to the front выдвинуться ~ фронт, сплоченность (перед лицом врага) ;
united front единый фронт;
popular (или the people's) front народный фронт ~ воен. фронт;
передовые позиции ~ page первая полоса( в газете) ~ page титульный лист ~ фон. переднеязычный;
front vowels гласные переднего ряда ~ набережная;
приморский бульвар;
to have the front to do (smth.) иметь наглость (сделать что-л.) front выходить на;
быть обращенным к;
the house fronts on (или towards) the sea дом выходит на море in ~ of перед, впереди;
a car stopped in front of the house перед домом остановилась машина in ~ of (smb.'s) eyes на (чьих-л.) глазах;
don't say it in front of the children не говори об этом при детях ~ фронт, сплоченность (перед лицом врага) ;
united front единый фронт;
popular (или the people's) front народный фронт popular ~ народный фронт to present (или to show) a bold ~ не падать духом;
to put a bold front on it проявить мужество to present (или to show) a bold ~ не падать духом;
to put a bold front on it проявить мужество sea ~ приморская часть города;
приморский бульвар, набережная ~ фронт, сплоченность (перед лицом врага) ;
united front единый фронт;
popular (или the people's) front народный фронт

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > front
20 ♦ front

♦ front /frʌnt/
A n.

1 parte anteriore; davanti; (archit., edil.) facciata; (di treno, ecc.) testa, davanti; ( di libro) copertina, frontespizio; ( di indumento) davanti, petto; ( di camicia inamidata) sparato: the front of a building, la facciata di un edificio; the front of a plane [of a car], la parte anteriore di un aereo [di un'auto]; the front of a shop, la vetrina di un negozio; the front of a coat, il davanti di una giacca; at the front of the stage, sul proscenio; to move to the front, portarsi davanti; (autom.) to sit in the front, sedere davanti; DIALOGO → - On the bus- If you stay near the front I'll tell you when to get off, se rimane davanti le dico quando scendere; Which side is the front?, quale lato è il davanti?

2 (mil.) fronte (m.); prima linea: Fresh troops were sent to the front, truppe fresche sono state mandate al fronte

3 (fig. e polit.) fronte (m.); campo: the home front, il fronte interno (o nazionale); the popular (o people's) front, il fronte popolare; What's happening on the wages front?, che cosa succede sul fronte salariale?; on all fronts, su tutti i fronti; a change of front, un cambiamento di fronte; to present a united front, presentare un fronte unito

4 (meteor.) fronte (m.): a cold front, un fronte freddo; a warm front, un fronte caldo

5 (= seafront) lungomare; lungolago: a hotel on the front, un albergo sul mare (o in prima linea)

6 aspetto, atteggiamento esteriore; facciata; apparenza: His coldness is just a front for his shyness, la sua freddezza è solo una facciata che nasconde la sua timidezza; to put on a brave front, mostrarsi coraggioso; fare mostra di coraggio

7 [u] (fam.) (attività di) copertura; facciata; paravento: The shop is a front for drug dealing, il negozio è una copertura per un traffico di droga

8 [u] (fig.) impudenza; sfacciataggine; faccia tosta: He had the front to ignore me, ha avuto la sfacciataggine di fingere di non vedermi

9 ciuffo di capelli (spec. falsi) sulla fronte; frontino

10 tesa anteriore ( di cappellino)

11 (poet.) fronte (f.); viso; faccia

12 (al pl.) testa ( di distillato)

B a. attr.

1 anteriore; frontale; davanti; in (o di) testa; primo: front garden, giardino davanti alla casa; the front page of a newspaper, la prima pagina d'un giornale; (autom., ecc.) front wheel, ruota anteriore; (ferr.) front carriage, carrozza di testa; front cover, copertina; front row, fila davanti; prima fila; front seat, (autom.) sedile anteriore; (a teatro, ecc.) posto di prima fila; front door, porta di casa; portone; (mil. e fig.) front line, prima linea

2 (fon.) anteriore; palatale

3 (fig.) di facciata; di copertura; di paravento: front agency [organization], ente [organizzazione] di copertura

● (polit., in GB) the front benches, la prima fila di posti nei due settori della Camera dei Comuni; (estens.) i membri del governo; i capi dell'opposizione □ (polit., in GB) front-bencher, membro del governo; membro del governo ombra □ front cover, copertina ( di libro, ecc.); prima di copertina □ ( nuoto) front crawl, crawl □ (mecc.) front derailleur, deragliatore ( di bicicletta) □ (autom.) front drive = front-wheel drive ► sotto □ front end, davanti, parte anteriore ( di un veicolo) □ (comput.) front-end, front-end (relativo ad applicazione o servizio con il quale l'utente interagisce direttamente) □ front-end, (agg.) del (o sul) davanti, anteriore; (spec. USA) (pagato) in anticipo, anticipato; (fin.) iniziale, di avviamento: (fin.) front-end load, spese iniziali; commissioni di collocamento ( di uno strumento finanziario); (mecc.) front-end loader, pala caricatrice anteriore ( di una terna); (fin.) front-end money = front money ► sotto □ (comput.: di dispositivo) front-feed, ad alimentazione frontale □ (mil. e fig.) front line, prima linea: (org. az.) front line employees, dipendenti che lavorano a contatto con i clienti; front-line troops, truppe di prima linea □ front-liner, (mil.) chi è in prima linea; (fig.) oltranzista □ (comput.) front-load = front-feed ► sopra □ front-loader, lavatrice che si carica dal davanti □ front man, ► frontman □ ( editoria) front matter, (pagine) preliminari □ (spec. USA) front money, anticipo; acconto; (fin.) capitale iniziale □ (fam. USA) front name, nome di battesimo □ (org. az.) front office, ‘front office’ ( insieme delle funzioni aziendali a contatto con la clientela) □ front-page headline, titolo di prima pagina □ front-page news, notizie di (o da) prima pagina; notizie sensazionali □ front rank, (mil.) prima linea; (fig.) posizione preminente, di rilievo □ front-rank, (mil.) di prima linea; (fig.) di prim'ordine, di primo piano: a front-rank actor, un attore di primo piano □ (in GB) front room, stanza sul davanti ( di una casa monofamiliare); salotto □ front runner, ( sport) corridore o cavallo che preferisce fare l'andatura; (in una gara, un'elezione) favorito, probabile vincitore; (fig.) proposta (o idea) che ha più probabilità di successo □ (autom.) front-wheel drive, trazione anteriore □ at the front, davanti, in prima posizione; nelle prime file; sul frontespizio ( di un libro); sul davanti ( di un abito) □ in front, davanti; avanti; in testa; nei primi posti: the car in front, l'auto davanti; to get in front, passare davanti; passare in testa □ in front of, di fronte; dirimpetto; davanti a; in testa a: the man seated in front of me, l'uomo seduto davanti (o di fronte) a me; The school is in front of you, la scuola ti sta di fronte; She sat in front of the mirror, sedette davanti allo specchio; Not in front of the children!, non davanti ai bambini! □ (fam.) on the front burner, in esame; urgente □ out front, davanti; in primo piano; (a teatr.) in platea □ up front, davanti; ( anche) ► upfront □ (mil.) Eyes front!, fissi!
(to) front /frʌnt/
v. t.

1 essere prospiciente a; affacciarsi su; dare su; guardare su; essere di fronte (o di faccia, dirimpetto) a; fronteggiare: The hotel fronts the lake, l'albergo dà sul lago

2 essere a capo di (un'organizzazione, ecc.); dirigere

3 (mus.) essere il cantante di ( un gruppo rock)

4 (TV) essere il conduttore di ( un programma)

5 affrontare; far fronte a; tener testa a

6 (spec. al passivo) porre davanti a; provvedere di facciata: The west facade is fronted by a porch, davanti alla facciata a ovest c'è una veranda

7 (fon.) palatalizzare

8 ( un edificio) (fam. USA) pagare in anticipo; anticipare; versare in acconto.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ front

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

Cold front — For the Star Trek: Enterprise episode, see Cold Front (Star Trek: Enterprise). For the G.I. Joe character, see Cold Front (G.I. Joe). The symbol of a cold front: a blue line with triangles pointing in the direction of travel A cold front is… … Wikipedia
cold front — noun the front of an advancing mass of colder air • Syn: ↑polar front • Hypernyms: ↑front • Hyponyms: ↑squall line * * * noun : an advancing edge of a cold air mass that is displacing warm air in its path often recognized by a wind shift and drop … Useful english dictionary
Cold wave — For the musical genre, see Coldwave. Part of the Nature series on Weather Calendar seasons Spring … Wikipedia
cold front — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms cold front : singular cold front plural cold fronts the place where a moving mass of cold air meets a mass of warm air. Cold fronts usually cause heavy rain and they sometimes cause thunder. See: warm front … English dictionary
cold front — the zone separating two air masses, of which the cooler, denser mass is advancing and replacing the warmer. [1920 25] * * * ▪ meteorology leading edge of an advancing mass of relatively cold air. In middle and higher latitudes of both… … Universalium
cold war — 1. intense economic, political, military, and ideological rivalry between nations, short of military conflict; sustained hostile political policies and an atmosphere of strain between opposed countries. 2. a continuing state of resentful… … Universalium
Cold-core low — Image of an upper tropospheric cyclonic vortex in the western North Pacific, a cold core low A cold core low … Wikipedia
cold occlusion — A polar front in which the colder air behind the cold front undercuts the air ahead of the warm front, resulting in the lifting of the warm sector. In this case, only the cold front is apparent at the surface. In this condition, the clouds from… … Aviation dictionary
Battle of Cold Harbor — Infobox Military Conflict conflict = Battle of Cold Harbor partof = the American Civil War caption = Battle of Cold Harbor by Kurz and Allison, 1888. date = May 31ndash June 12, 1864 place = Hanover County, Virginia result = Confederate victory… … Wikipedia
Weather front — A weather front is a boundary separating two masses of air of different densities, and is the principal cause of meteorological phenomena. In surface weather analyses, fronts are depicted using various colored lines and symbols, depending on the… … Wikipedia
Surface weather analysis — A surface weather analysis is a special type of weather map that provides a view of weather elements over a geographical area at a specified time based on information from ground based weather stations. [ Air Apparent: How Meteorologists Learned… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

cold fronts

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

cold fronts

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: